根据句子类型确定词类 若两个或几个简单句之间是逗号.可以判断.一定是填连词.连词有两类.一种是并列连词.一种是从属连词.我们可以根据句子的类型判断所要填的词类.主要有以下几种句型: (1) 并列句:并列句一般由简单句+并列连词+简单句构成.有时并列连词前有逗号.可以根据上下句的内在联系判断连词.如同等关系.选择关系等.如: “There are many mainland students at my university and all the other universities in Hong Kong. These students could not speak Cantonese at first, I had to speak putonghua to make friends with them said Chueng. 答案:so.解释:根据上下句的语义可以判断是因果关系.所以使用so.句意为“这些学生不会讲广州话.所以.为了跟他们交朋友.我不得不讲普通话 . (2) 状语从句:当确定为状语从句后.就要通过语境理解.判断上下文的逻辑关系是时间.地点.条件.原因.让步.目的或其他.最后确定从属连词.如: the sun came out, he looked down and laughed. There was no abyss. Just six inches down there was a rock. 答案:As/When.解释:根据前后两个都是简单句可以判断是缺从属连词.从第一句的含义来看.是表示时间的状语从句.所以使用as/when. (3) 名词性从句:当确定为名词性从句后.可以分析从句是否缺主语.宾语或表语.如果缺以上成分.一般情况下要使用what.有时可能使用who/whom或which,如果不缺以上成分.则考虑句子意思是否完整.完整的句子可以使用that.意思不完整的则考虑where, why, how, because等.如: I was in the train sitting opposite a middle-aged couple. They were ordinary in every respect, but they did touched me deeply. 答案:what.解释:此处考查主语从句的引导词.从句中缺表示物的主语.所以使用what. (4)定语从句:当确定为定语从句后.首先要看看先行词指人.物.时间.地点.还是其他.然后判断引导词在从句中的成分.再根据定语从句的有关规则确定使用哪个引导词.如: However, Cheung, graduated from Hong Kong Baptist University this summer, has found that now she needs putonghua more than ever. 答案:who.解释:此处考查非限制性定语从句的引导词的用法.由于先行词是人Cheung(张).引导词在从句中作主语.所以使用who. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据句子意思,用相应的短语或单词的适当形式完成以下句子,每空填一词。
【小题1】After the earthquake , the town lay in         (废墟)
【小题2】I felt very         (紧张的)when the competition started.
【小题3】As a famous saying goes, a friend in         (需要)is a friend indeed.
【小题4】How many players does a baseball team         (组成)of?
【小题5】The         (第五)month of a year is May.
【小题6】Come on.! Don’t be         (谦虚). You have done this a thousand times before!
【小题7】As soon as you send us your plan, we’ll send you a reply         (立刻).
【小题8】Is Qi Gong         (相似的)to Indian Yoga exercise?
【小题9】All visitors to this village are treated with         (善意).
【小题10】       (判断)from his accent, he must come from the north.

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根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空,并将答案填入答题卡的相应位置。
【小题1】They have been married ________ ten years.
【小题2】England is ________ European country.
【小题3】Lily is not a good girl ________ we forgive her because she is still so young.
【小题4】This plan ________(change) but no body told me about that.
【小题5】_______(know) that Joey is a selfish girl, we decided not to play with her again.
【小题6】Betty is ________(beautiful) than Jenny.
【小题7】I think _______ stupid that we will wait for her until 9 p.m..
【小题8】It is a pleasure _______ (help) others.
【小题9】This is the latest book _______(write) by Mo Yan.
【小题10】He broke the window _______ the stone.
【小题11】This is the factory ______ we worked last year.
【小题12】All of us know _____ has happened.
【小题13】Tom’s ________ (absent) made his father very angry.
【小题14】There are three boys making _______(annoy) noise around me.
【小题15】With their __________(encourage), I kept on working hard.

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第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作

第一节:单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)

根据句子意思和所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。

1. In our country, everyone has rights and _________(自由)to express his thoughts and ideas.

2. The students are now doing some c_________ experiments in the lab.

3. It’s too hot. Let’s stay in the _________(阴凉处)of the big tree and have a good rest.

4. The buses or subways in Beijing are always c___________ with passengers.

5. Eating dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Eve is a __________(传统) in China.

6.When Yao Ming came into the hall, he found himself s_________by his fans.

 

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第一节根据句子意思及提示完成句子。

1.It is my __________ (相信) that good manners are very important to everybody.

2.Everybody ___________ (钦佩) him for his fine sense of humor.

3.Nobody can enter the lab without the teacher’s ____________ (允许).

4.It’s important to know your own s____________ and weaknesses.

5.We should keep a b____________ diet if we want to be in good shape.

6.Seeing the happy s____________ of her children playing in the garden, the mother didn’t feel upset any more .

7.The country _________ its __________(屏息) to see who would win the election in the early morning.

8.You should have ____________ ___________(道歉)your roommate, John. What you said yesterday hurt him deeply.

9.They stood there, ___________ _________ (怒视) each other without a word.

 

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单词拼写 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)

根据句子的意思和括号里的中文提示, 写出下列的单词。

61. According to the plan, three ____ (申请人) will hand in their forms after they register. 

62. I did what I could to make our guests _____ (舒服的).

63.There are many ____ (目击者) who saw the fighting right on spot.     

64. It is ____ (非法的) for anyone to sell or buy marijuana (大麻) in our country.

65. China is a country with a long history of ____ (文明).    

 

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