题目列表(包括答案和解析)
(08·重庆)
I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didn’t 36 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 37 .A middle-aged woman got on.Tired and sad,she told her story 38 ,not to anyone in particular.On her way to the station,half of her
39 was stolen.The other half was hidden under her blouse,so she 40 still had some left.A few minutes later,she stopped crying,but still looked 41 .
When all the seats were taken,the driver started the engine.The conductor began to collect fares(车费).When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes,he 42 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this,she ordered the old man to 43 the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he 44 her to let him take the bus home.The driver took the conductor’s side and repeated the conductor’s 45 .
The woman was watching the incident. 46 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man,she interfered(干预).
“Stop 47 him!Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?”
“He doesn’t have any money!” the driver 48 .
“Well,that’s no 49 to throw him off the bus,”she insisted.
Then she reached inside her blouse,took out her 50 money,and handed it to the conductor.“Here’s his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a 51 time.”
All heads turned to the woman.“It’s only money,”she shrugged.
She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile,with the money she’d lost earlier 53 .
On the road of life,the help of strangers can 54 our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the 55 will be when we make it a little smoother for others!
36.A.try B.care C.decide D.intend
37.A.empty B.full C.crowded D.ready
38.A.tearfully B.seriously C.carefully D.calmly
39.A.fare B.possession C.money D.wealth
40.A.strangely B.happily C.secretly D.fortunately
41.A.unsatisfied B.weak C.unhappy D.excited
42.A.explained B.declared C.admitted D.found
43.A.get off B.start C.get on D.stop
44.A.begged B.scolded C.praised D.thanked
45.A.request B.action C.suggestion D.command
46.A.Unless B.Although C.Until D.When
47.A.attacking B.bothering C.blaming D.wronging
48.A.warned B.whispered C.shouted D.repeated
49.A.problem B.need C.matter D.reason
50.A.spending B.collected C.remaining D.borrowed
51.A.busy B.cold C.hard D.fearful
52.A.giving B.wearing C.taking D.forcing
53.A.forgotten B.used C.earned D.returned
54.A.move B.increase C.lighten D.carry
55.A.world B.journey C.smile D.friendship
(08·重庆D篇)
Seeing a volcano erupt(喷发) is a wonderful experience,and you can really feel the heat by climbing to the summit(山顶) of Pacaya for a close-up view.There are guided tours every day up this highly active volcano from Antigua.Giving travelers a chance to see Mother Nature at her most powerful.
Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua,a beautiful city with many colorful houses along its old streets that are turned into art-works during its Holy Week festival.No matter when you come to Antigua,you won’t miss the Pacaya-tour companies.
But climbing Pacaya is no easy job:it is 2,560 metres high,and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly one-step-forward and two-step-back movements.As you climb,you hear the dull sounds of eruptions high above.Steaming,hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit:the McKenney Cone(火山锥).Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of the cone,the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old,inactive summit.
Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the erupting red lava(熔岩) and the darkening sky.On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting.The active mouth boils,sending red lava over its sides,and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air.There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone.As evening turns deeper into the night,the burning lava quietly falls down the side of the volcano.For you,too,it is time to get down.
68.What is the main purpose of this passage?
A.To attract tourists to Pacaya.
B.To describe the beauty of Pacaya.
C.To introduce guided tours to Pacaya.
D.To explain the power of nature at Pacaya.
69.Antigua is a city .
A.where people can enjoy cultural festivals
B.where the daring Pacaya tour starts
C.that gives a close-up view of Pacaya
D.that is famous for its tour companies
70.Climbing to the McKenney Cone,people will .
A.walk directly to the active summit
B.hear the continuous loud noise from above
C.make greater efforts than to other summits
D.see a path lined with remains of earlier eruptions
71.Many tours are timed for people to .
A.get down the mountain in time when night falls
B.avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone
C.enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky
D.appreciate the scenery of the 2,560-metre-high mountain
(08·重庆A篇)
I arrived at my mother’s home for our Monday family dinner.The smells of food flew over from the kitchen.Mother was pulling out quilt(被子) after quilt from the boxes,proudly showing me their beauties.She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church.When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes,I noticed something at the bottom of one box.I pulled it out.“What is this?” I asked.
“Oh?” Mom said,“That’s Mama’s quilt.”
I spread the quilt.It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together;irregular designs,childish pictures,a crooked line on the right.
“Grandmother made this?” I said,surprised.My grandmother was a master at making quilts.This certainly didn’t look like any of the quilts she had made.
“Yes,right before she died.I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,” she said.“I’m still working on it.See,this is what I’ve done so far.”
I looked at it more closely.She had made straight a crooked line.At the center of the quilt,she had stitched(缝) a piece of cloth with these words:“My mother made many quilts.She didn’t get all lines straight.But I think this is beautiful.I want to see it finished.Her last quilt.”
“Ooh,this is so nice,Mom,”I said.It occurred to me that by completing my grandmother’s quilt,my mother was honoring her own mother.I realized,too,that I held in my hands a family treasure.It started with the loving hands of one woman,and continued with the loving hands of another.”
56.Why did the author go to her mother’s home?
A.To see her mother’s quilts.
B.To help prepare for a show.
C.To get together for the family dinner.
D.To discuss her grandmother’s life.
57.The author was surprised because .
A.the quilt looked very strange
B.her grandmother liked the quilt
C.the quilt was the best she had seen
D.her mother had made some changes
58.The underlined word “crooked” in the passage most probably means .
A.unfinished B.broken C.bent D.unusual
59.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.A Quilt Show B.Mother’s Home
C.A Monday Dinner D.Grandmother’s Quilt
(08·重庆B篇)
While all my classmates seem to be crazy about a one-way ticket to Mars(火星),
I’d rather say Mars is totally unsuitable for human existence.People won’t have enough food supplies there,and the terrible environment would make it impossible for them to live a long life.Besides,the journey won’t be safe.Can anybody explain to me just why people would go to Mars,never to return?
Steve Minear,UK
Here are the things you can think of:the desire to explore a foreign and unique environment,the excitement of being the first humans to open up a new world,the expectation of fame and glory....For scientists there is another reason.Their observations and research will probably lead to great scientific achievements.
Donal Trollop,Canada
There are already too many people on the Earth.I think that sometime before the end of the century,there will be a human colony(殖民地) on Mars.It will happen when people finally realize that two-way trips to the red planet Mars are unnecessary.Most of the danger of space flight is in the launches(发射) and landings.Cutting the trip home would therefore reduce the danger of accidents,save a lot of money,and open the way to building an everlasting human settlement in another world.
Enough supplies can be sent on ahead.And every two years more supplies and more people will be sent to the new colony.Mars has all the materials for a colony to produce or make everything it needs,and Mars is far more pleasant than the other planets in the outer space.
Paul Davies,USA
60.The main purpose of Steve Minear’s writing is .
A.to report his classmates’ discussion
B.to invite an answer to his question
C.to explain the natural state of Mars
D.to show his agreement on going to Mars
61.Which of the following best states Donal Trollop’s idea?
A.There is a plan to send humans to Mars.
B.There are many reasons for going to Mars.
C.Scientists become famous by doing research on Mars.
D.It is possible to build an Earth-like environment on Mars.
62.Paul Davies points out that .
A.humans need only a one-way ticket to Mars
B.two-way trips to Mars will be made safe soon
C.it is easy to reduce the danger and cost of flights to Mars
D.it is cheap to build an everlasting human settlement on Mars
63.What does Paul Davies think of human existence on Mars?
A.Humans will have to bring all they need from the Earth.
B.Humans will find Mars totally unsuitable for living.
C.Humans can produce everything they need.
D.Humans can live longer in the colony on Mars.
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
That holiday morning I didn’t have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother 26 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. __27_ , on this special morning, I felt like getting up early.
I stood by my window overlooking(眺望,俯视) the _28_, having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something _29_ in life.
As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I 30 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket(水桶) _31_ on its handle(把手) and pieces of old and used cloth in a basket and bottles on its back-carriage(后座). He 32 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 33 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.
Several thoughts 34 my mind as I watched him work. He wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) 35 T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 36 would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed 37 with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, 38 passers-by(过路人) and stopping to have a free talk now and then 39 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.
There was a noticeable sense of 40 in the way he seemed to be doing things— 41 the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to look at it proudly; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and 42 , standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.
It was a 43 to learn, I felt. One doesn’t have to beg for a 44 at any age if one is in good health and willing to work hard. For a while I felt 45 of myself. Though I am young —just sixteen, and there was this old man before me who must have got up very early and been busy working so hard and actively.
26.A.forces B.allows C.causes D.prevents
27.A.Or B.So C.However D.Besides
28.A.parking lot B.bus stop C.school D.market
29.A.interesting B.surprising C.terrible D.useful
30.A.noticed B.recognized C.called D.helped
31.A.hanged B.hang C.hanging D.hung
32.A.searched B.left C.moved D.wandered
33.A.stopped B.started C.intended D.finished
34.A.crossed B.went C.disturbed D.came
35.A.beautiful B.shiny C.simple D.expensive
36.A.repairmen B.businessmen C.drivers D.cyclists
37.A.busy B.satisfied C.careful D.bored
38.A.saying hello to B.looking at C.laughing at D.pointing at
39.A.about B.for C.with D.like
40.A.worry B.respect C.pity D.pride
41.A.cleaning B.fixing C.replacing D.covering
42.A.still B.yet C.again D.soon
43.A.lesson B.subject C.skill D.fact
44.A.business B.living C.success D.right
45.A.tired B.doubtful (怀疑的) C.fearful D.ashamed(惭愧的)
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