常见行文逻辑错误.很多情况下.在短文改错试题中.判断错误不能只从某个词本身.甚至不能只从整个句子本身看.而要从上下文.乃至整篇文章去理解.这属于对文章逻辑关系的考查.这就要求我们做题时要准确把握文章的意思.内在的逻辑关系.篇章结构等.(1)前后句之间和上下文中的逻辑错误.例:This was a lie, and his teacher did not know.[分析]考查上下句之间的逻辑关系.它们应该是转折关系.因此要将and改为but.例:Xiao Ming and I went to the same school and then to the same university. So we hadn’t met each other since then.[分析]前后两个句子应该是转折关系.而不是因果关系.(2)代词或副词指代所引起的逻辑错误.例:I gave private make-up lessons to three of my friends, so that we would have a chance of passing the examination.[分析]考查代词指代.根据句意可以看出前后人称不一致.应把we改为they.指代three of my friends.例:I’ll never forget the first day at that factory. We arrived here early in the morning.[分析]由“that factory 可知.作者在写这句话时.立足点不是在工厂.故应将here改为there表示离说话人较远的地方. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

近来,你所在的学校调查发现很多同学缺乏地震的基本知识,对此班级进行了讨论, 请你根据下表写一篇短文,并说明你的观点。

 

一些同学

没有必要学习关于地震的知识,只要自己小心就够了,更何况学习任务这么重。

 

另外一些同学

学习关于地震的知识不仅可以在紧急情况下帮助自己,也可以帮助别人,没有人能预测在何时何地发生地震。

 

你的看法

……

 

注意:

1、 文章应当包括以上所有信息,但不必逐条翻译。

2、 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3、 词数:100左右。

 

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 假如你是某国际学校的学生李华。最近你班同学就 “国际交往中是否应该多使用身势语”展开辩论,大家意见不一。请你根据以下表格提示写一篇短文,并谈谈你的看法。

话题

国际交往中是否应该多使用身势语

支持

大多数情况下,身势语可以增加交流的趣味性;身势语可以使人在交流中感觉舒服。

反对

身势语表达的意思没有语言清晰;很多身势语有自己的文化内涵,容易造成误会。

你的观点

……

注意:   1. 内容须包括以上各点,并给出你自己的观点;
        2. 可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯;
        3. 词数:120左右。
参考词汇: 国际交往international exchanges

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完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

1.Langlang, ______________________ , has performed successfully on a lot of grand occasions . (gift)

朗朗,很有音乐天赋,曾经在很多大场合成功表演过。

2._________________ that the experiment ended in failure? We should try to find out the cause.(come)

实验怎么会失败呢? 我们应好好找找原因。

3.With about 2000 seats ______________, the concert hall can hold more than so many people. (sit)

有大约2000个座位,这个音乐厅可容纳更多的观众。

4.The young man has ______________________ of turning on the computer to read news at home and abroad as soon as he comes back from work. (get)

这个年轻人养成了下班就打开电脑看国内外新闻的习惯。

5.He pretended not ________________________ it. (hear)

他假装没听说过这件事。

6.______________________________ at home, the novelist went for a walk as a rest.(spend)

花了好几个小时在家写作,这位作家出去散步休息一下。

7.I’m sorry ,I can’t remember ______________ that the Qin dynasty united the currency of China. (it)

很抱歉,我不记得秦朝究竟是在何时统一中国货币的。

8.Have you ever been to Yuanmingyuan in Beijing?  Now it is in ruins, because it _______________ years ago and was not rebuilt. (burn)

你去过北京的圆明园吗?现在是一片废墟,因为多年前被烧毁了且没有重建。

9.I eventually persuaded my president to open a branch in the middle-sized city.As a result, I was there _________________________ our company。(behalf)

我最后终于说服了总裁在那个中等城市开分公司。结果,我就在那做我们公司的代表了。

10.Under no circumstances ______________________  the manager’s office except the manager himself. (access)

在任何情况下,除经理自己外,任何其他人都不能随意进入经理的办公室。

 

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此题要求改正所给短句中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断, 每行只有一个错误, 按下列情况改正:

  此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (^) , 在该行右边横线写出该加的词.

  此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.

 此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.

Helen is a twenty-years-old girl. She never had a job    _____

before. Now she wanted get a job. So she went to meet  _______

Mr Black, the manager of the hotel. Mr Black told      ___

her it was getting very busy in the hotel on the evenings.  _______

He asked her if she was interesting in a part-time job.     ________

The girl said that she did. Then Mr Black said she had     _______

to work very faster and that she must be there at six        ______

every afternoon and work from six to ten, Monday to       _____

Friday. He offered her with 4.5 dollars an hour. Hellen       _____

pleased with the offer and decided to start work the next day.  _____

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此题要求改正所给短句中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断, 每行只有一个错误, 按下列情况改正:
此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (^) , 在该行右边横线写出该加的词.
此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.
 此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
Helen is a twenty-years-old girl. She never had a job   【小题1】_____
before. Now she wanted get a job. So she went to meet 【小题2】_______
Mr Black, the manager of the hotel. Mr Black told     【小题3】___
her it was getting very busy in the hotel on the evenings. 【小题4】_______
He asked her if she was interesting in a part-time job.    【小题5】________
The girl said that she did. Then Mr Black said she had    【小题6】_______
to work very faster and that she must be there at six       【小题7】______
every afternoon and work from six to ten, Monday to      【小题8】_____
Friday. He offered her with 4.5 dollars an hour. Hellen      【小题9】_____
pleased with the offer and decided to start work the next day. 【小题10】_____

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