472] The factory is five kilometers ______ from his house.

[译文] 工厂离他家五公里左右。

　 A. so far 　 B. or so

　 C. far 　 D. way

[答案及简析] B。 or so固定搭配，“左右”。

471] The little boy found his toy you _____ under the bed.

[译文] 小孩找到了你藏在床下的玩具。

　 A. hide 　 B. hiding

　 C. to hide 　 D. hid

[答案及简析] D。 考查定语从句。先行词his toy在从句中充当hid的宾语。

470] The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon is about _______ rid of pollution.

[译文] 明天下午举行的会议是关于制止污染的问题。

　 A. held, to get 　 B. to be held; getting

　 C. to hold; to get 　 D. being held; getting

[答案及简析] B。 不定式表示将来；get rid of阻止；除掉。

469] If you ______ the medicine you ______ better now.

[译文] 如果你吃了这药，现在就会感觉好多了。

　 A. took ; would feel 　 B. had taken; felt

　 C. had taken; would feel 　 D. took; would have felt

[答案及简析] C。 考查错综复杂条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。从句与主句的时态各顾各的。

468] Children in China today have nothing ______.

[译文] 今天的中国孩子没有什么值得担忧的。

　 A. to worry 　 B. worried

　 C. to worry about 　 D. worrying about

[答案及简析] C。 考查句型：sb. have something to do.在该句型中不定式作定语，只能是及物动词，并与被修饰名词有动宾关系。

467] The blind man _____ the elephant’s trunk. It ______ like a snake.

[译文] 瞎子摸摸大象的鼻子。摸起来像一条蛇。

　 A. felt ; was feeling 　 B. felt ; felt

　 C. was feeling; felt 　 D. was feeling; was feeling

[答案及简析] C。 feel连系动词，摸起来，后面跟形容词；不用进行时态。

466] A fish needs water and without water it will die. _______.

[译文] 鱼没有水不能活。人类也是这样。

　 A. so does a man 　 B. so will a man

　 C. so it is with a man 　 D. so is it with a man

[答案及简析] C。 考查句型。详见前面练习题。

465] He stood against the wall with his right hand _____.

[译文] 他举着右手靠着墙站着。

　 A. Raised 　 B. raising

　 C. risen 　 D. rise

[答案及简析] A。 复合结构表示伴随。

464] If the south had won the war, what is now the United States _____ divided into several countries.

[译文] 如果南方赢得了战争，现在的美国一定被分成几个国家了。

　 A. will be 　 B. might have been

　 C. should be　　 D. must have been

[答案及简析] D。 此句是一个表示与过时事实相反的虚拟语气。