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About six years ago,I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City    36    a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table.I couldn’t  help overhearing parts of their conversation.At one point the woman asked:“So,    37    have you been?”And the boy,who    38    more than seven or eight years old, 39   ,”To tell you the truth,I’ve been feeling a little depressed( 忧郁)lately.”

His words   40  in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing.   41   I can remember,my friends and I didn’t  find out we were“depressed”    42 we were in high school.

The evidence of   43   in children has increased steadily in recent years.Children don’t  seem 44    any more.Children speak,dress,and behave more like adults than they used to.

   45   this is good or bad is difficult to say,but it certainly is different.Childhood   46   it once was no longer exists.Why?

Human development is based not only on born biological states,but    47    patterns of access to social knowledge. Movement from one social role from another usually involves learning the secrets of the new status.Children have always been taught adults’    48    ,but slowly and in stages: traditionally,we tell the sixth graders things we keep   49    the fifth graders.

In the last thirty years,  50   ,a secret - disclosing machine called television   51   installed in 98 percent of American families.It passes information, and indiscriminately(不加区别地),to all viewers alike,without considering they are children or adults.Unable to resist the temptation,many children    52    their attention from printed texts to the less challenging,more vivid moving pictures.

Communication through print,as a matter of fact,    53    a great deal of control over the social information   54     children have access.Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practiced.Children must read    55    books before reading complex materials.

 

36.A.while

B.until

C.when

D.as

37.A.How

B.What

C.Where

D.When

38.A.mustn’t  have been

B.couldn’t  have been

C.needn’t  have been

D.shouldn’t  have been

39.A.replying

B.to reply

C.replies

D.replied

40.A.stuck

B.kept

C.brought

D.bore

41.A.As long as

B.As far as

C.As much as

D.As though

42.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.after

43.A.changes

B.styles

C.personalities

D.signs

44.A.childish

B.childlike

C.childhood

D.childless

45.A.If

B.Be

C.Though

D.Whether

46.A.what

B.as

C.that

D.like

47.A.in

B.on

C.of

D.to

48.A.ideas

B.matters

C.secrets

D.problems

49.A.hiding from

B.hidden from

C.hiding away

D.hidden of

50.A.therefore

B.thus

C.moreover

D.however

51.A.was

B.is

C.has been

D.had been

52.A.draw

B.turn

C.pay

D.attract

53.A.allowing for

B.allowed for

C.allows for

D.being allowed

54.A.for which

B.to which

C.from which

D.in which

55.A.easy

B.difficult

C.simple

D.clear

1、36―40.CABDA          41―45.BCABD          46―50.BBCBD          51―55.CBCBC

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About six years ago,I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City    36    a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table.I couldn’t  help overhearing parts of their conversation.At one point the woman asked:“So,    37    have you been?”And the boy,who    38    more than seven or eight years old, 39   ,”To tell you the truth,I’ve been feeling a little depressed( 忧郁)lately.”

His words   40  in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing.   41   I can remember,my friends and I didn’t  find out we were“depressed”    42 we were in high school.

The evidence of   43   in children has increased steadily in recent years.Children don’t  seem 44    any more.Children speak,dress,and behave more like adults than they used to.

   45   this is good or bad is difficult to say,but it certainly is different.Childhood   46   it once was no longer exists.Why?

Human development is based not only on born biological states,but    47    patterns of access to social knowledge. Movement from one social role from another usually involves learning the secrets of the new status.Children have always been taught adults’    48    ,but slowly and in stages: traditionally,we tell the sixth graders things we keep   49    the fifth graders.

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36.A.while

B.until

C.when

D.as

37.A.How

B.What

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38.A.mustn’t  have been

B.couldn’t  have been

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40.A.stuck

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  About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down the next table, I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation.At one point the woman asked,“So, how have you been?”And the boy-who could not have been more than seven or eight years old-replied,“Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”

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  About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table.I couldn't help hearing by chance parts of their conversation.At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy-who could not have been more than seven or eight years old-replied.“Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”

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     Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no
longer exists. Why?
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less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.
     Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social
information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.
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B. who could not have been more than seven or eight years old
C. It is called television
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About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked,“So, how have you been?”And the boy—who could not have been more than seven or eight years old—replied. “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”

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Different(1)_____

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A phenomenon worth noting

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About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked,“So, how have you been?”And the boy—who could not have been more than seven or eight years old—replied. “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”

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Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?

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注意:每个空格只填入一个单词。
     About six years ago, I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young
boy sat down at the next table. I couldn't help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the
woman asked, " So, how have you been?" And the boy---who could not have been more than seven or
eight years old replied, "Frankly, I've been feeling a little depressed lately."
     This incident (小事) stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are
changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I hardly found out we were " depressed" until we were in high school.
     The evidence of  changes in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don't seem
childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults
than they used to.
     Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no
longer exists. Why?
     Human development is based not only on natural biological states, but also on patterns of access to
social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the
new situation. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in gradual stages:
traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.
     In the past 30 years, however, a secret-revelation (提示) machine has been installed in 98 percent of
American homes. It is called television. Television passes information, and indiscriminately (不加区分地), to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation (诱惑), many
children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.
     Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social
information to which children have access. Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that
must be memorized and practiced. Children must read simple books before they can read complex
materials.
Title: (1)_____ in Today's Children
Main comparisonsContexts
Different(2)_____ Children in the past just did what they were(3)_____ to.
Children today act as if they were (4)_____.
Different(5)_____ Children in the past(6)_____ experienced depression in the author's view.
Sometimes sadness (7)_____ to children nowadays.
Different
(8)_____ to get knowledgeChildren in the past got knowledge  in (9)_____ and guided stages.
Children nowadays get some knowledge by (10)_____ TV without control.

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阅读下列短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填入一个单词。

About six years ago, I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “ So, how have you been?” And the boy---who could not have been more than seven or eight years old replied, “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”

This incident(小事) stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I hardly found out we were “ depressed” until we were in high school.

The evidence of  changes in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.

Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?

Human development is based not only on natural biological states, but also on patterns of access to social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new situation. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in gradual stages: traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.

In the past 30 years, however, a secret-revelation(提示) machine has been installed in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information, and indiscriminately (不加区分地), to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation(诱惑), many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.

Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access. Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practiced. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.

Title: _______ in Today’s Children

Main comparisons

Contexts

Different(_______

Children in the past just did what they were______ to.

Children today act as if they were       .

Different______

Children in the past       experienced depression in the author’s view.

Sometimes sadness________ to children nowadays.

Different

________ to get knowledge

Children in the past got knowledge  in ________ and guided stages.

Children nowadays get some knowledge by_______ TV without control.

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