25、1．应该每天打扫教室。

  The classroom should                       every day.

2．昨天他没被允许参加考试。

He            allowed to            the test yesterday.

3. 我正在考虑飞往上海而不是乘火车。

I’m thinking about            to Shanghai rather than            there by train.

4．青少年不应过久熬夜。

Teenagers shouldn’t                       too late.

5．令我吃惊的是，他根本不做笔记。

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24、Hundreds of years ago there lived a king in a small country. He liked swimming. When summer came, he always went to another palace by a forest with his guards（卫兵） and returned to the capital in autumn.

One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest but he didn’t tell others about it. He was very happy when he swam in the water. After that he heard a great noise and saw a big bear coming at him. He tried his best to run away. He ran and ran and at last he lost his way. He was hungry and tired when he found an old house. There was an old farmer in it. “It’s your king,” he said to the old man, “I’m hungry now. Bring me something to eat quickly!”

The old man had nothing dear. He only had four eggs. The king ate them and felt better.“How much must I pay you for that?”

“Eighteen pounds.”

“How dear they are! Are eggs rare（稀有的）here?”

“No,” answered the old farmer.“We have only one king in our country!”

1．Which is the best title of the story?

A．The King and the Old Farmer            B．The King in the Forest

     C．The King and the Bear                          D．The Kind-hearted King

2．        , and he was happy.

   A．The river was beautiful                          B．He was swimming in the water

   C．The water was warm                             D．The king could swim for a long time

3．When the king saw the bear, he        .

   A．asked the old farmer to help him             B．cried for help

   C．ran away quickly                                   D．ran outside the forest

4．At last the king found        .

   A．an old house             B．his guards        C．his capital               D．the bear

5．The king felt better because        .

   A．he could sleep in the farmer’s house        B．the bear couldn’t find him

   C．he ate four eggs                                    D．the farmer knew he was a king

23、When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

    Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master（掌握） the rules（规则） for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

  “She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

  “I’ve seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

  When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit（精神实际） of the language and use it as the English speakers do.

1．From the passage we know that         when we are learning English.

     A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

     B．we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary

     C．we need to put every word into our own language

     D．we must read word by word

2．The writer thinks it is         in learning English.

     A．difficult to understand different sounds 

      B．possible to remember the word order

     C．important to master the rules in different way 

     D．easy to master the rules for word order

3．We can learn from the passage that        .

     A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

     B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

     C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

     D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

4． “She only likes apples,”       .

     A．is the same as “Only she likes apple”

     B．is different from “Only she likes apple”

     C．means “She likes fruit except apples”

     D．means “She doesn’t like apples”

5．Which is the best title for this passage?

   A．Different Orders, Different Meanings              B．How to speak English?

   C．How to Put English into Our Own Language?       D．How to Learn English?

21、They talk instead of ______ homework.

A．do        B．to do            C．doing           D．did

20、I ______ upset when I failed the exam.

A．may be          B．used to          C．use to be             D．used to be

19、He didn’t know the matter. I didn’t know it, ______.

A．too         B．also         C．either         D．neither

18、If you don’t know how to spell a new word, you’d better ______.

A．look up a dictionary                          B．look up an dictionary

C．look it up in an dictionary                    D．look it up in a dictionary

17、______ seems that Jane has known the bad news.

A．She         B．It           C．This                  D．That

16、He must be in the room, because the light in the room is ______.

A．in    B．on          C．off            D．open