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【题目】读短文,完成练习。

七彩桥

小燕子要到七彩桥去。她飞呀飞呀,飞了三天三夜,从没停下。刮风,下雨,她都不怕,总是一个劲儿地往前飞。风停了,雨住了,太阳露出了笑脸,七彩桥出现了。赤、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫,多么美的七彩桥!

小燕子高兴地叫起来。

1短文有_____个自然段。在第一自然段中,第_____句写七彩桥出现了。

2小燕子要到___________去。她遇到的困难有____________________

3七彩桥有哪几种颜色?请用“______”在短文中画出来。

【答案】

12 4

2七彩桥 刮风 下雨

3 绿

【解析】

1本题考查对自然段的划分和关键语句的定位能力。每个自然段的开头都会空出两个汉字的位置,只要看到哪一行开头空出两个汉字的位置,就说明这就是一个自然段的开始。第4句话“风停了,雨住了,太阳露出了笑脸,七彩桥出现了。”是在写“七彩桥出现了”的句子。

2本题考查对儿歌重点语句的理解和分析能力。从文中第一句“小燕子要到七彩桥去。”交代了小燕子要去何处。句子“刮风,下雨,她都不怕”说明她遇到的困难是“刮风、下雨”。

3本题考查对颜色词语的理解和对重点语句理解和抓取能力。首先通读短文,找到句子“赤、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫,多么美的七彩桥!”,根据常识七字为描写颜色的词语,用线画出即可。

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