Question

【题目】

I’m from England, but now I’m in Beijing with my parents. I can do many things. I can do kung fu, play the piano, draw, sing and dance. Of all the things, kung fu is my favorite So I want to join a kung fu club. Jim

I’m in Grade Seven. I’m busy from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I like to play ping-pong. It’s fun. I always play it with my sister, Ann. I want to join a ping-pong club. Gina

I’m a middle school student. My sister Betty and I like music very much. We can play the piano. She is in our school’s music club. I want to join it, too. These days, my school needs some musicians for the school music festival. I want to play at the festival. Mary

【1】What’s Jim’s favorite?

A. Singing.B. Kung fu.C. Dancing.D. Drawing.

【2】Who does Gina always play ping-pong with?

A. On ThursdayB. On FridayC. With her fatherD. with her sister

【3】How many people can play the piano?

A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.

【4】Jim, Gina and Mary all want to ________.

A. join a clubB. go to Beijing

C. go to a music festivalD. make friends with musicians

【5】Which of the following (下面的哪一个) is right?

A. Ann is in Grade Seven.B. Gina is busy on weekends.

C. Betty is in her school’s music club.D. Jim is in England with his parents now.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文介绍了Jim来自英国，现在和父母在北京。他会功夫、弹钢琴、画画、唱歌和跳舞。他最喜欢功夫，所以想加入功夫社团。Gina是七年级的学生，她在周末喜欢和妹妹Ann一起打乒乓球，所以她想加入乒乓球社团。Mary是一名中学生，她喜欢音乐、会弹钢琴，她想要加入音乐社团，并且在学校音乐节上演奏。

【1】细节理解题。根据Of all the things, kung fu is my favorite So I want to join a kung fu club. 可知，在所有的事情中，功夫是我最喜欢的，所以我想加入一个功夫俱乐部。故选B。

【2】细节理解题。由句子I always play it with my sister, Ann. 可知，我总是和我妹妹安玩。故选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据句子I can do kung fu, play the piano我会功夫，会弹钢琴。和句子My sister Betty and I like music very much. We can play the piano. 我姐姐贝蒂和我非常喜欢音乐。我们可以弹钢琴。可知，共有三个人会弹钢琴。故选B。

【4】细节理解题。根据Of all the things, kung fu is my favorite So I want to join a kung fu club.和句子I want to join a ping-pong club.以及句子She is in our school’s music club. I want to join it, too.可知，吉姆、吉娜和玛丽都想加入一个俱乐部。故选A。

【5】细节理解题。根据I always play it with my sister, Ann. 我总是和我妹妹安玩。而没有提到安在七年级。因此A不对；在对Jim的介绍中，没有提到Jim很忙。所以B不对；根据She is in our school’s music club. 可知，贝蒂在学校的音乐俱乐部。因此C正确；由句子I’m from England, but now I’m in Beijing with my parents.可知，我来自英国，但现在我和父母在北京。所以D不对。因此本题选择C。

用细节定位法来做细节理解题。

细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。

事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。

做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：

略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。

将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。