【题目】根据要求改写句子。
1. John has lunch at school every day.(对画线部分提问)
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2. Lingling gets up at six o’clock.(现在进行时)
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3.. I like the small apple.(否定句)
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4. That tall man is Mr White.(对画线部分提问)
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5. What time do you go to school?(—般过去时)
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【答案】1. What does John do at school every day? 2. Lingling is getting up now. 3. I don't like the small apple. 4. Who is Mr White? 5. What time did you go to school?
【解析】
1.本句的句意是“John每天在学校吃午饭。”划线部分has lunch是谓语,表动作,掩盖划线部分应是提问“John每天在学校做什么?”确定疑问词what+一般疑问句,没有be动词和情态动词,借助助动词do,John为第三人称单数,要将do变换为does,其他部分抄写下来,因此答案为:What does John do at school every day?
2.现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作,常与时间状语now连用,基本结构是“be+doing的结构,由主语Lingling判断be动词用is,动词get+ing变成getting,at six o’clock改成now,因此答案为:
3.英语中改肯定句为否定句的基本方法是:1.主系表结构的句子,有系词“am,is,are,was,were”只要在系词后面+not,例如:I am a teacher.----- I am not a teacher.
2.主谓宾的句子,有谓语动词,只要在主语后面+do的适当形式+not 就行了。例如:
He runs fast.----- He doesn't run fast.主语是三单人称,do也要用三单形式does,谓语动词是过去式,do也要变过去式did。
句中有助动词或情态动词的,只需要在助动词或情态动词后面直接+not ,就可以变否定句了,例如:I don't like the small apple。
4.本句的句意是“那个高个子的男人是怀特先生。”划线部分that tall man是特定人物,掩盖划线部分应是提问“谁是怀特先生?”确定疑问词who+一般疑问句,其他部分抄写下来,因此答案为:Who is Mr White?
5.一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态,常与过去时间yesterday,last Monday, just now等连用,其形式就是动词过去式,本句中的动词是do,过去式是did,因此答案为:What time did you go to school?
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