【题目】完形填空。(20分)
Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I_ _⑴ __ forget the day. The streets were__⑵__ people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy (玩具)shop. The shop was full of_ _⑶ __.There were nice toys___⑷___.Then I saw Father Christmas. I___⑸___ my mother by the hand. “Please___⑹___ me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were___⑺___ children near Father Christmas. They were standing___⑻___ line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my___⑼___.“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his___⑽___ I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
( ) ⑴A.shall never B.don’t C.always D.will
( ) ⑵A.crowds of B.full of C.many D.fill of
( ) ⑶A.students B.children C.women D.man
( ) ⑷A.anywhere B.somewhere C.nowhere D.everywhere
( ) ⑸A.pulled B.pushed C.got D.caught
( ) ⑹A.let B.take C.ask D.bring
( ) ⑺A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.few
( ) ⑻A.by B.in C.with D.at
( ) ⑼A.time B.turn C.toy D.present
( ) ⑽A.sound B.noise C.voice D.call
【答案】⑴A;⑵A;⑶B;⑷D;⑸A;⑹B;⑺C;⑻B;⑼B;⑽C
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查了联系前后文判断句意填单词的能力。
名师解析:
⑴forget是动词原形,前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。C选项总是不是情态动词或助动词,排除。选项B、D都不是过去式,排除。选项A意思是不会。表示不会忘记那一天,应该选择A。
⑵A选项意为大量的,成群结对,人山人海,B选项意为充满,尽是,C选项意为许多,D选项意为使充满,装满,本句句意为:街道里人山人海。只有A选项符合,故答案为A.
⑶本句句意为:商店里尽是......,填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或是儿童,A选项意为学生,B选项意为孩子儿童,C选项意为女人们,D选项意为男人们,故可知商店里尽是儿童。故答案为B。
⑷A选项anywhere意为任何地方(一般在疑问句或否定句中),B选项somewhere意为某些地方,C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不,D选项everywhere意为所有地方,没有一处不,本句句意:到处都是漂亮的玩具。到处,即所有地方用everywhere,故答案为D.
⑸本题中A选项pulled意为拉,B选项pushed意为推,C选项got意为得到,D选项caught意为抓到,本句句意为:我用手拉了我妈妈。故答案为A。
⑹本题中A选项意为让,B选项意为带,take me to somewhere意为带我去某地,C选项意为要求,ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事,D选项意为带来,和take相反,take意为带走,本句句意:请带我去圣诞老人那里。故答案为B.
⑺本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”,B选项much意为许多,是修饰不可数名词的,C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词,本句句意:有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。儿童是可数名词复数,故答案为C.
⑻本题中A选项by有“被”的意思,还有“使用…”的意思,B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里,C选项with有多种意思,意为拥有某物,带来,具有等,D选项at 可以表示“在...,文中句意:站成一排用stand in line,故答案为B。
⑼本题中A选项time意为时间,B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具,D选项present意为礼物,文中句意:最后轮到我了。故答案为B.
⑽本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音,C选项voice一般用于人,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声,乐器声音等,D选项call意为打电话,文中句意:我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人,人发生的声音用voice,故答案为C。
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