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【题目】写出下列动词的过去式。

are _________ begin _______ break _______ come _______

drink _______ fly _________ give ________ go _______

leave _______ run _________ say _________ see _______

think _______ write _______ sit _________ wear _______

【答案】werebeganbrokecamedrankflewgavewentleftransaidsawthoughtwrotesatwore

【解析】

思路分析:本题主要考查一些常用的动词的过去式。动词过去式的变化规则为:一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加ed如:wanted, played以不发音的字母e结尾的动词直接加d如:hoped, lived重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed如:stopped, shipped以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i再加ed如:studied, worried有些动词不符合上面的规则,需要特殊记忆

名师解析:

are 的过去式是不规则的变化为were,当主语是第二人称及其他人称复数、复数名词时使用。

begin 的过去式是不规则的变化为began,意思是开始。常与to连用,begin to do something表示开始做某事。

break 的过去式是不规则的变化为 broke,意思是打破,常用词组 broke up(结束)。

come的过去式是不规则的变化为 came,常用词组 come from (来自……) come here (过来)。

drink的过去式是不规则的变化为 drank,意思是喝,例句:She drank some tea this morning.

fly的过去式是不规则的变化为 flew,常用词组fly kites(放风筝)。

give的过去式是不规则的变化为 gave,常用词组 give up (放弃) give somebody to something (给某人某东西)。

go的过去式是不规则的变化为 went,常用词组 go to school (去上学) go home (回家)

go + Ving (去做某事)。

leave的过去式是不规则的变化为 left,意思是离开,例句:I left Shanghai last year.

run的过去式是不规则的变化为 ran,常用词组 run away (逃跑)。

say的过去式是不规则的变化为 said,例句:He said he bought a new car a month ago.

see的过去式是不规则的变化为 saw,常用词组 see an elephant (看大象)。

think的过去式是不规则的变化为 thought,常用词组 think of (考虑)。

write的过去式是不规则的变化为 wrote,常用词组 write an email (写电子邮件) write a letter (写信)。

sit的过去式是不规则的变化为 sat,常用词组 sit down (坐下)。

wear的过去式是不规则的变化为 wore,意思是穿着、戴着,例句:He wore a pair of sunglasses yesterday.

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