【题目】阅读天地。
韦编三绝的故事
孔子是我国古代的大教育家,被后人尊称为“圣人”,他一生都热爱学习。孔子到了晚年,喜欢读一本叫做《周易》的书。
那时候的字是写在一片片竹简上,一部书要用许多竹简,必须用绳子把这些竹简编连在一起才能阅读。通常,用丝线编连的叫“丝编”,用麻绳编连的叫“绳编”,用熟牛皮绳编连的叫“韦编”,其中为熟牛皮绳最为结实。像《周易》这样厚重的书,当然是由许许多多竹简通过熟牛皮绳编连起来的。平时卷起来放着,看时就打开来。《周易》的内容非常复杂难懂,孔子就翻来覆(fù)去地读,这样一遍又一遍地读来读去,把编联竹简的牛皮绳子磨断了许多次。
即使读到了这样的地步,孔子还是不满意。他说:“如果我能多活几年,我就可以多理解些《周易》的文字和内容了。”
后人经常用“韦编三绝”这个成语来形容人学习勤奋刻苦。
【1】短文共有________个段落。
【2】古代的书是用________做的,编连工具主要有________、________和________。
【3】孔子是个什么样的人?他为什么被称为“圣人”?说出你的看法。
____________________________。
【4】这篇短文告诉我们什么道理?
_________________________。
【答案】
【1】4
【2】 竹子 丝线 麻绳 熟牛皮
【3】孔子是个热爱学习、有求知精神、追求真理的伟人。因为他对知识的严谨与追求,所以被称为圣人。
【4】读书要苦读深思,深入探究。还要择其精华,反复诵观。
【解析】
略
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【2】There are classmates. ( )
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【3】Our classroom is . ( )
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【4】There is only one in our classroom. ( )
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_______________________
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_______________________________
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