【题目】 RainforestsaresomeofthemostbeautifulplacesontheEarth.Talltreesgrowhighintotheair.Millionsofdifferentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.Rainforestscovertwopercentoftheearth,buttheyhaveover50percentoftheworld’splantsandanimals.
Ittakesatleastoneminutetoplantatree.Inthatminute,60hectares（亩) ofrainforestsaredestroyedforever.Sixkindsofanimalsbecomeextinct;theywillneverbeseenagain.
Everysecond,peoplecutdownonehectareofrainforests.Theyusethetreestomakethingslikepaper.Becausetheycutdownthetreessofast,therainforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.By2030,theywillallbegone.
Youcanhelpsavetherainforests.Trynottousetoomuchpaper;thenpapercompanieswillnotcutdownsomanytrees.
Choosethebestanswer:
【1】Rainforestsaresomeof_______ontheearth.
A.themostbeautifulplacesB.themostexcitingplaces
C.themostinterestingplacesD.themostwonderfulplaces
【2】_______differentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.
A.MillionofB.ThousandofC.MillionsofD.Thousandsof
【3】Rainforestscover_______oftheEarth.
A.ahalfB.aquarterC.threequartersD.one-fiftieth
【4】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“second”mean?
A.第二B.秒C.两次D.其次
【5】Whydotheforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller?Because________.
A.theycannotgetenoughlightB.peoplecutdowntreestoofast
C.manytreesaredyingD.peopledon’tlovetrees
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】B
【解析】
本文讲述了热带雨林是地球上最美丽的地方之一，是数百万动物的家园。但是，因为人们砍树砍得太快，森林变得越来越小。为了保护热带雨林，我们尽量不要使用太多的纸，这样造纸的公司就不会砍伐太多的树木。
【1】细节理解题。根据Rainforests are someofthemostbeautifulplacesontheEarth可知，热带雨林是地球上最美丽的地方之一。故选A。
【2】细节理解题。根据Millionsofdifferentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.可知，数百万不同的动物在树下奔跑和玩，故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据Rainforestscovertwopercentoftheearth,可知，热带雨林占地球面积的百分之二，故选D。
【4】词义猜测题。根据Ittakesatleastoneminutetoplantatree.“种一棵树花费至少一分钟”。根据Everysecond,peoplecutdownonehectareofrainforests.可知，此处表示砍掉树木需要的时间，故选B。
【5】细节理解题。根据Becausetheycutdownthetreessofast,therainforestsbecomesmallerandsmaller.可知，因为人们砍树砍得太快，森林变得越来越小。故选B。
认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据Millionsofdifferentkindsofanimalsrunandplayunderthetrees.可知，数百万不同的动物在树下奔跑和玩，故选C。
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