【题目】Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。):
Dear friends,
Welcome to shop at Spring Department Store. Here are some tips on using the escalator safely.
Dos
1. Always stand and face the front.
2. Hold the handrail(扶手).
3. Parents should hold children’s hands.
4. Take care of your long dresses.
They can easily get caught in the moving steps.
Don’ts
A. Never play on the escalator. This is dangerous.
B. Never walk up the escalator when it is moving down.
C. Don’ t use the escalator when you are carrying heavy bags.
D. Don’t use the escalator when you can’ t walk well.
We wish you a happy shopping. Thank you very much.
Spring Department Store
25th December, 2019
【1】You are reading __________.
A.an invitationB.an advertisementC.a cardD.some rules
【2】Where do you see the safety tips?
A.In a shopping centre.B.In a library.
C.In a park.D.In a hospital.
【3】This is dangerous. “This’ refers (指代) to __________.
A.the escalatorB.a moving step
C.playing on the escalatorD.standing on the escalator
【4】The tips are to __________.
A.keep the shopping centre cleanB.tell you what to buy
C.keep you safe on the escalatorD.tell you how to go shopping
【5】From the tips, you should not use the escalator when you are __________.
A.with a childB.carrying heavy bags
C.carrying a pet dogD.wearing a dress
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】C
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
这个对话主要讲述了春天百货商店购物安全使用自动扶梯的提示。
【1】细节理解。an invitation一份邀请; an advertisement一个广告; a card一张卡片;some rules一些制度;根据文中“Welcome to shop at Spring Department Store. Here are some tips on using the escalator safely.” 欢迎来到春天百货商店购物。这里有一些安全使用电梯的提示。可知,这里是一些使用电梯的规则。故选D。
【2】推理判断。In a shopping centre.在一个购物中心; In a library.在一个图书馆;In a park在一个公园;In a hospital.在一家医院。根据文中“Welcome to shop at Spring Department Store. Here are some tips on using the escalator safely.”可知,这里是购物中心的一些安全提示。故选A。
【3】词句猜测。根据上文“Never play on the escalator.”决不能在电梯上玩,可知下文中“这是危险的”this指的是“在电梯上玩”。故选C。
【4】主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了在电梯上如何保持安全。故选C。
【5】细节理解。with a child带着一个孩子;carrying heavy bags搬重物;carrying a pet dog抬一个宠物狗; wearing a dress穿裙子;根据文中“Don’ t use the escalator when you are carrying heavy bags.” 当你提着沉重的行李时,不要使用电梯。故选B。
阅读理解题通常从细节,文章主旨,推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解,做题时注意找到文章出处,做到有理有据.如第2小题考查推理判断。In a shopping centre.在一个购物中心; In a library.在一个图书馆;In a park在一个公园;In a hospital.在一家医院。根据文中“Welcome to shop at Spring Department Store. Here are some tips on using the escalator safely.”可知,这里是购物中心的一些安全提示。故选A。
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