【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
【1】We should tell people not to __________ the land, air and water. (pollution)
【2】This is a photo of my father and _______. We are climbing the Great Wall together. (my)
【3】Shop _________ sell fashionable clothes to people.(assist)
【4】Let’s meet at the ___________ to the museum. (enter)
【5】__________, it didn’t rain on the Sports Day and all students had a wonderful day. (luck)
【答案】
【1】pollute
【2】me
【3】assistants
【4】entrance
【5】Luckily
【解析】
【1】句意:我们应该告诉人们不要污染土地、空气和水。
tell sb not to do sth意为“叫某人别做某事”;由此判断空格填动词原形;pollution意为“污染”,是名词;其相应的动词形式为pollute,意为“污染”;故答案为 pollute。
【2】句意:这是我和我父亲的合影。我们一起爬长城。
从文字的表层意思推断,空格指“我和我父亲的合影”; a photo of sb某人的一张照片(照片有其人);and是并列连词,由此判断空格填宾格;my意为“我的”,是物主代词;其相应的人称代词宾格形式为me,意为“我”;故答案为 me。
【3】句意:售货员向人们出售时髦的衣服。
空格是句子的主语,判断填名词;assist意为“帮助”,是动词;其相的名词形式为assistant意为“助理、助手”,shop assistant 意为“售货员”, 句子是表达一种客观事实,用一般现在时;谓语sell是动词原形,由此推断主语是复数名词;故答案为assistants。
【4】句意:我们在博物馆入口处见面。
空格在定冠词后面,判断填名词;enter意为“进入”,是动词;其相应的名词形式为entrance,意为“入口处”;故答案为entrance。
【5】句意:幸运的是,运动会那天没有下雨,所有的学生都玩得很开心。
空格在句前,判断填副词;luck意为“幸运”,是名词;其相应的副词形式为luckily,意为“幸运地”;故答案为Luckily。
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