【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子)
【1】There are a lot of fresh ___________ in the vegetable section. (tomato)
【2】Tina is fat because of her __________diet. (healthy)
【3】Alice is always the __________ to come and the last to leave. (one)
【4】Bread with peanut butter ____________ very nice. (tasty)
【5】___________, they had tea and cakes in the Music room. (final)
【6】Tom and his uncle will go ___________ in the park tomorrow. (cycle)
【答案】
【1】tomatoes
【2】unhealthy
【3】first
【4】tastes
【5】Finally
【6】cycling
【解析】
【1】句意:在蔬菜区有很多新鲜的西红柿。
考查可数名词的复数形式。已知tomato是可数名词,其复数形式为:tomatoes。a lot of...意为“许多的,大量的”,修饰复数可数名词,即a lot of+复数可数名词。故填tomatoes。
【2】句意:蒂娜因为不健康的饮食而发胖。
考查反义词的构成。healthy意为“健康的”,形容词,其反义词为“unhealthy”,意为“不健康的”。由常识可知,“不健康的饮食”可导致“肥胖”。故填unhealthy。
【3】句意:爱丽丝总是第一个来、最后一个离开的人。
考查序数词的用法。基数词one的序数词是first。“the first”可表示“第一个人”,the first to come指“第一个来的人”。故填first。
【4】句意:花生酱面包很好吃。
考查词性转化。tasty意为“美味的,可口的”,形容词,一般作定语或表语,其动词形式为taste,意为“尝起来”,后接形容词作表语。taste very nice是系表结构充当谓语,而主语bread为不可数名词,谓语动词须用单数形式。故填tastes。
【5】句意:最后,他们在音乐室喝茶、吃蛋糕。
考查词性转化。final意为“最后的,最终的”,形容词,其副词形式为:finally,可修饰句子。故填Finally。
【6】句意:明天汤姆和他的叔叔要在公园骑自行车。
考查固定搭配。cycle意为“骑自行车”,动词。“go+v.-ing”固定搭配,意为“去做某事,去从事某项活动”。故填cycling。
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