【题目】阅读理解。
As long as people live on Earth, we’ll never stop looking up at bright stars in the night sky. We are always trying to understand the universe(宇宙). Astronauts know that not all stars are the same. Some are almost as old as the universe itself, and others may be born just now. They are in different colors: blue, white, yellow and red. Some shine brightly in the sky, while others are visible only with special tools. You can’t see them with your eyes. Some stars run through space in pairs or groups, while others move alone.
One of the most important ways that scientists group(分组)stars is by size. In the early 20th century, just before World War I, astronauts began to put stars into two main size groups.
【1】The underlined word “visible” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A.宇宙的B.外星的C.星际的D.可见的
【2】According to the passage, there are ________ different colors of stars in the sky. ( )
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
【3】According to the passage, people use the special tools to ________. ( )
A.check when the stars were born
B.protect their eyes when watching stars
C.watch some stars we can’t see with our own eyes
D.make star groups
【4】Stars may be first put into two groups ________. ( )
A.before 1914B.after1944C.in 1955D.after 1980
【5】The best title of the passage may be “________”. ( )
A.How to watch starsB.Stars in the sky
C.The sun and the starsD.The special tools to see stars
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】
【1】问题句意为有下划线的单词visible汉语是什么意思?由句意“有些星星在空中闪亮发光,但有些只能借助特殊工具才能看得见”可知,此处的 visible是“可见的”的意思故选D。
【2】问题句意为根据这篇短文,在天空中有几种颜色?由文中的“They are in different colors: blue, white, yellow and red”可知一共有四种颜色。故选B。
【3】问题句意为根据文章,人们使用特殊工具______。由文中的“Some shine brightly in the sky, while others are visible only with special tools.”可知,人们借助特殊工具来观看那些用肉眼看不到的星星。故选C。
【4】问题句意为星星可以分为两组______。由“In the early20th century”可知是在二十世纪初,只有A项符合。故选A。
【5】问题句意为这篇文章最好的标题可能是______。通读全文可知,文章主要讲的是天空中的星星。故选B。
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