Question

【题目】阅读短文，并按要求完成51-55题。

It is John’s fifth birthday today. He gets some things from his family. One of them is a nice big drum.

The drum is very nice. John likes it very much. But he isn’t good at playing the drums. So he makes a noise (噪音) with it, but his mother does not say anything about it. His father is not at home. He teaches math in a school. So he can’t hear （听） the noise. But one of the neighbors（邻居) does not like the noise. So one morning she takes a knife (小刀) and goes to John’s room. John is making a noise with the drum. She says to him, “Hello, John. Do you know there are some nice things in your drum? Here is a knife. Open (打开) the drum and let’s find them.”

“OK.” says John.

1题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找同义句；5题题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

【1】There are some nice things in John’s drum.

【2】John likes ____________ very much.

【3】How old is John?

____________________________________

【4】在文中找出并写下与下句意义相似的句子。

He is a math teacher in a school.

____________________________________

【5】____________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】the drum

【3】He is five. / Five

【4】He teaches math in a school.

【5】但是他不擅长敲鼓。

【解析】

这篇文章主要说John五岁生日了，他爷爷送给他一个鼓。他很喜欢，并制造出糟糕的噪音。他的邻居送给他一把刀，叫他割开这个鼓，里面有漂亮的东西。

【1】推理判断题。由句子But he isn’t good at playing the drums. So he makes a noise (噪音) with it,和句子But one of the neighbors（邻居) does not like the noise. 以及句子Here is a knife. Open (打开) the drum and let’s find them. 可知，但他不擅长打鼓。所以他用它发出噪音，但是其中一个邻居不喜欢这种噪音，于是给约翰一把小刀，让他切开鼓，看看里面有什么，其实这是在欺骗小孩的。因此句子There are some nice things in John’s drum. 约翰鼓里有些好东西。是不对的。故选F。

【2】细节理解题。由句子The drum is very nice. John likes it very much. 可知，鼓很漂亮。约翰非常喜欢它。故填：the drum。

【3】细节理解题。由句子It is John’s fifth birthday today. 今天是约翰的五岁生日。可知，约翰5岁了。故答案为：He is five. / Five

【4】细节理解题。句子He is a math teacher in a school. 的意思是：他是一所学校的数学老师。其同义句为：He teaches math in a school.是文中的句子。故答案为：He teaches math in a school.

【5】句子翻译题。句子But he isn’t good at playing the drums.中的be good at是擅长于的意思；playing the drums是“打鼓”的意思；本题有not，因此为否定句。故答案为：但是他不擅长敲鼓。