【题目】
【1】艾米晚上习惯于开着灯睡觉,因为她怕黑。
Amy ______________________________________ because she is afraid of darkness.
【2】他别无选择,只好放弃了出国深造。
He ____________________________________________ for further education.
【3】我想知道多久以后如此多的邮件会得以回复。
I am wondering_______________________________________________________________
【4】汤姆对自己的学习非常严格要求,以致于关注课本中的任何细节。
Tom is so ___________________________________________ any detail in the textbook.
【5】你能否向我解释一下,为什么我的电脑经常出故障?
Can you explain to me ____________________________________________ my computer?
【6】你最好试着用你能想到的不同的方法来解决数学问题,因为这对学好数学很有帮助。
You’d better try _______________________________________ maths problems. It’s useful for you to learn maths well
【7】一些父母要求孩子放弃爱好而集中精力学习.
Some parents require their children to give up hobbies and _______________________
【8】我时常感到有压力和生气,因为我的父母对我要求很严格.
I always fell stressed and angry because my parents __________________________
【9】运动能帮助我们放松,让我们的生活丰富多彩.
Sports can make us relax and ________________________________________
【10】大部分学生不能确信如何处理这个问题.
Most students don’t know _____________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 is used to sleeping with the light on
【2】 had no choice but to give up going abroad
【3】 how soon so many emails will be replied to
【4】 strict with himself in his study that he pays attention to
【5】 why there is often something wrong with/ why something is always wrong with
【6】 (to use) different methods/ ways you can think of to solve/ work out/ deal with
【7】 focus on study
【8】 are very strict with me.
【9】 make our life colorful.
【10】 how to deal with this problem.
【解析】
【1】根据汉语提示可知本题考查固定短语be used to doing“习惯于做某事”和with的复合结构“with+名词/代词+形容词”,结合语境可知答案应为is used to sleeping with the light on.
【2】根据汉语提示可知本题考查固定短语have no choice but to do“别无选择只好做….”;give up为固定短语“放弃”,其后要加动词doing形式;go abroad为固定短语“出国”;结合语境可知答案应为had no choice but to give up going abroad
【3】根据汉语提示可知本题考查特殊疑问词短语how soon“多久以后”、一般将来时态的被动语态、以及宾语从句的用法。由于设空内容为宾语从句,故应使用陈述语序,宾语从句中emails“邮件”与reply to“回复”存在被动关系,结合语境可知是一般将来时态的被动语态,故应使用“will be done”的结构。所以答案应为how soon so many emails will be replied to。
【4】根据汉语提示可知本题考查固定短语be strict with sb. in sth“在某事上对某人要求严格”、pay attention to“关注、注意”和固定句式so…that…“如此以至于”,结合语境可知答案应为strict with himself in his study that he pays attention to。
【5】根据汉语提示可知本题考查宾语从句、there be句型。分析题干可知设空部分为宾语从句, 故应使用陈述语序,something wrong表示“出故障,有问题”当形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置,结合语境可知答案应为why there is often something wrong with/ why something is always wrong with。
【6】根据汉语提示可知本题考查固定短语try sth“尝试某事”或try to do“试着做某事”、think of “想起”、deal with“处理”及定语从句。定语从句中method“方法”为指物的先行词,定语从句应为you can think of to solve/ work out/ deal with,定语从句中缺少宾语成分,故可用that或which引导,也可以省略。故答案应为(to use) different methods/ ways you can think of to solve/ work out/ deal with.
【7】根据汉语提示可知本题考查固定短语focus on“集中注意于…”,故答案应为focus on study.
【8】根据汉语提示可知本题考查固定短语“be strict with sb.”对某人严格,由于主语为parents,故答案为are very strict with me.
【9】根据汉语提示可知本题考查“make sb.sth.+形容词”的用法,意为“使某人/物….”,结合语境答案应为make our life colorful.
【10】根据汉语提示可知本题考查“how+to do”作宾语及固定短语deal with“处理”,结合语境答案应为how to deal with this problem.
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