【题目】3月21日5时58分迎来2019年的“春分”节气。“仲春初四日，春色正中分”说的是春分这一天，太阳直射地球赤道，昼夜平分，阴阳平衡。请依题意，完成下面小题。
【1】北半球是春分，南半球（ ）
A.也是春分B.是秋分C.是冬至D.是夏至
【2】北京此时节（ ）
A.烈日炎炎，酷热难当B.秋高气爽，天气渐凉
C.阳光明媚，春意融融D.天寒地冻，空气干燥
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【解析】
根据当太阳光直射在南回归线上时，这一天称为冬至日，为12月22日，北半球昼短夜长，北极圈以内地区有极夜现象；当太阳光直射在北回归线上时，这一天称为夏至日，为6月22日，北半球昼长夜短，北极圈以内地区有极昼现象；当太阳光第一次直射在赤道上时，这一天称为春分日，为3月21日，全球昼夜平分；第二次直射在赤道上时为秋分日，为9月23日，全球昼夜平分，进行分析解答。
【1】南北半球的季节相反，北半球是春分的时候，南半球是秋分，春分和秋分都是太阳直射赤道，全球昼夜平分。故选：B。
【2】“仲春初四日，春色正中分”说的是春分这一天，北京是温带季风气候，春季阳光明媚，春意融融。故选：C。
本题考查南北半球季节的划分及北京的气候特点。
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