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【题目】根据中文意思写单词并注意形式.

1I like______(跳舞)and playing the guitar.

2She is good at ________________(讲故事).

3She is Chinese, but she__________() English very well.

4The _____________(音乐人) like guitars and violins.

5He wants to be a _________(歌唱家) in the future(将来).

6Do you want to________________(交朋友) with the boy?

7Can you ________(表演) us how to play the guitar?

8She says she likes ____________(画画).

9He ___________(参加) the art club in the evening.

10Do you want to go to the _______(讲故事) club.

【答案】

1 dancing

2 telling stories

3 speaks

4 musicians

5 singer

6 make friends

7 show

8 drawing

9 joins

10 story telling

【解析】

1句意:我喜欢跳舞和弹吉他。由语境和汉语提示可知,填danceplaying the guitar中的playing是动名词,因此and 前面的动词也用动名词;再由like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。故答案为:dancing

2句意:她善于讲故事。讲故事的英语是tell storybe good at中的at是介词,因此后面跟动名词;再结合语境:她善于讲故事。说明她所知道的故事很多,因此story用复数较好。故答案为:telling stories

3句意:她是中国人,但英语说得很好。结合语境可知,本题的时态为一般现在时;说某种语言用动词speak;因为主语是she为单数,故谓语用三单形式。因此答案为:speaks

4句意:音乐人喜欢吉他和小提琴。由语境和汉语提示可知,填musicianthe+名词的复数表示一类人,指的是:音乐人。故答案填:musicians

5句意:他将来想成为一名歌唱家。由语境和汉语提示可知,填singer;语境是:他将来想成为一名歌唱家。故填:singer

6句意:你想和那个男孩交朋友吗?交朋友的英语是make friendswant to后接动词原形;故答案为:make friends

7句意:你能告诉我们怎么弹吉他吗?由语境和汉语提示可知,填showCan为情态动词,后接动词原形。故答案为:show

8句意:她说她喜欢画画。由语境和汉语提示可知,填draw;本题考查like doing sth. draw的动名词为drawing。故答案为:drawing

9句意:他晚上加入了艺术俱乐部。由语境和汉语提示可知,填join;再结合语境可知,本题的时态为一般现在时;因为主语是He为单数,故谓语用三单形式。因此答案为:joins

10句意:你想去讲故事俱乐部吗?我们知道故事的英语是story,讲用tell表示,这里用telling来修名词story,要后置;故答案为:story telling

该类题主要以考查学生的记忆能力、句子分析能力和构词知识运用能力为主。首先要根据中文提示回忆该单词的正确拼写形式;其次回想一下该词的词性,有无相关的派生词语;结合句子所表达的意义,通过分析所填词或词组在句中的语法作用,从而确定语法变化形式(如名词的复数形式、名词所有格;形容词的比较级和最高级;数词的基数词形式与序数词形式;动词的时态、语态等);决定所填词或词组的最终形式。

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