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【题目】短文填空,用所给动词的适当形式填空。

When we 1(play) a game with our classmates or friends, we usually need to make some rules first. I think it’s very important 2 (have) rules.

There 3 (be) lots of rules in my school. We have to 4 (get) to school on time. We have to wear the school uniform on Mondays and Thursdays. We can’t 5 (run) in the hallways. We can’t fight. I think it’s very good 6 (have) rules at school.

We have to follow traffic(交通)rules. We can goat green lights and 7 (not cross) at red lights. The traffic rules make us safe(安全的).

When we take a car and 8 (sit) next to the driver, we have to wear the safety belt(安全带). Also, little children need 9 (take) the back seats. The car rules 10 (make) us safe, too.

【答案】

1play

2to have

3are

4get

5run

6to have

7can’t cross

8sit

9to take

10make

【解析】

本文讲述了人们要注意一些规则。学校规则:必须准时到学校,星期一和星期四必须穿校服,不能在走廊里跑,不能打架等。交通规则:红灯停,绿灯行。当人们坐在司机旁边时,必须系上安全带。而且,小孩子需要坐在后排。

1句意:当我们和同学或朋友玩游戏时,我们通常需要先制定一些规则。

根据后一句“we usually need to make some rules first.”可知是一般现在时,结合主语是“we”,可推测出此处是动词原形,结合所给单词,故答案为play

2句意:我认为有规则是非常重要的。

it’s 形容词to do sth表示“做什么怎么样”,根据“I think it’s very important ___2___ (have) rules”可推测出此处是缺动词不定式,结合所给单词,故答案为to have

3句意:在我的学校有很多规则。

根据there be需要用“就近原则”,结合“lots of rules”可知是名词复数,可推测出此处是“are”,结合所给单词,故答案为are

4句意:我们必须准时到学校。

情态动词+动词原形,根据“We have to ___4___ (get) to school”可推测出此处是动词原形,结合所给单词,故答案为get

5句意:我们不能在走廊里跑。

情态动词+动词原形,根据“We can’t ___5___ (run) in the hallways”可推测出此处是动词原形,结合所给单词,故答案为run

6句意:我认为学校有规章制度很好。

it’s 形容词to do sth表示“做什么怎么样”,根据“I think it’s very good ___6___ (have) rules at school.”可知,可推测出此处是动词不定式,结合所给单词,故答案为to have

7句意:我们可以在绿灯时通过,但不能在红灯时通过。

根据“We can goat green lights and ___7___ (not cross) at red lights.”可知我们可以在绿灯时通过,但不能在红灯时通过,可推测出此处是“不能通过”,结合所给单词,故答案为can’t cross

8句意:当我们开车坐在司机旁边时,我们必须系上安全带。

根据“and”连接两个动词,时态保持一致,可推测出此处是动词原形,结合所给单词,故答案为sit

9句意:而且,小孩子需要坐在后排。

need to do sth表示“需要做什么”,根据“little children need ___9___ (take) the back seats”可推测出此处是动词不定式,结合所给单词,故答案为to take

10句意:汽车规则也让我们很安全。

根据主语是“The car rules”可知是名词复数,可推测出此处是动词原形,结合所给单词,故答案为make

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