【题目】天气和气候是指某个地方距离地表较近的大气层具体状态。据此，完成下面小题。
【1】下列叙述正确的是
A.天气和气候都是多变的B.天气和气候都具有相对稳定性
C.天气是多变的，气候有相对稳定性D.天气有相对稳定性，气候是多变的
【2】下列描述的大气现象中，属于气候的是
A.西北地区比较干燥，昼夜气温变化剧烈B.受冷空气影响，我县明天有霜冻
C.受台风影响，南部地区后天有强降水D.本周六天气晴，气温较低，风力大
走进文言文系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】陆地表面地形多种多样，不仅有山地、高原、平原，还有盆地和丘陵。据此，完成下面小题。
【1】下列对高原地形景观的描述，恰当的是
A.海拔在500米以下，地面广阔，起伏和缓
B.海拔在500米以下，相对高度不大，起伏和缓
C.海拔在500米以上，地面广阔，起伏和缓
D.海拔在500米以上，相对高度大，坡度较陡
【2】下列对盆地地形景观的描述，正确的是
A.海拔一般在200米以下，地面广阔平坦B.海拔一般在200米以上，地面广阔平坦
C.四周被山岭、高原环绕，中间为平原或丘陵D.中间低，四周高，海拔在500米以上
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(有两项多余)
pollute, danger, factory, possible, final, tradition, fill...with
【1】Please ________ the box ________ these storybooks.
【2】We must try our best to reduce the air ________．
【3】________， we got to the top of the mountain.
【4】Don't drive so fast. It's too ________．
【5】It's ________ to get good results without hard work.
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【题目】 假设你是Sarah，Peter是你的美国网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。内容：
1.你的爱好和特长：喜欢弹吉他；
2.你的日常生活习惯（至少两点）：早上6：00起床；下午5：30到家……
3.你的主要上学方式以及原因：坐公交车上学，因为家远……
4.你对动物的看法：喜欢熊猫：好看，可爱……
5.这些天你正在做的事（一件即可）：正在读一本关于熊猫的书。
要求：60词左右：文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；书写工整、规范。
Dear Peter,
Thanks for your e-mail. I'm very happy to tell you something about myself.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can I know more about you? I wish to get your e-mail soon.
Yours,
Sarah
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】补全对话。（有两项是多余的）
M: Well, Linda, we’re coming to the end of the week. I almost can’t wait for the holiday.
W: Me, too. Tom, 【1】
M: I’m going to climb the hills with my classmates. 【2】 How about you?
W: 【3】 You know he has a big farm in the countryside.
M: It’s great. Do you often go to see him?
W: Yes. Once I am free, I will go there. The air is so fresh and everything is so quiet and clean. Will you be free next weekend? 【4】
M: I’d love too but I’m afraid I won’t have time. 【5】 And he also wants to repair the roof of our home. I have to help him.
W: I see. Maybe you won’t be free until the summer vacation.
A.Would you like to go there with me?
B.My father is going to paint the wall.
C.I think I can forget about all the hard work and have a good rest.
D.Would you like to say something about it?
E.What are you going to do this Sunday?
F.I’m going to visit my uncle.
G.Mr. Brown will give us the lesson at four in the afternoon.
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
KFC Tel: 62550011 Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9 a.m.~11 p.m. Food: fried chicken. French fries hamburgers, porridge Drink: Coke, coffee, milk, juice Dessert: ice - cream Soup: vegetable soup | Big Pizza （比萨饼） Tel: 88819056 Address: 102 Ting Street Open: 9:30 a.m.~12 p.m. Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza fruit pizza, vegetable pizza Drink: coffee, milk, fruit juice Dessert: ice - cream Soup: Italy soup |
【1】If you’d like hamburgers, you can ______ .
A.go to Big PizzaB.call 62550011
C.call 88819056D.go to 102 Ting Street
【2】What can’t you have in Big Pizza?
A.French fries.B.Milk.C.Coffee.D.Fruit pizza.
【3】What can you have at 11:30 p.m.?
A.Fried chicken.B.Vegetable soup.C.Fruit pizza.D.Hamburgers.
【4】Where can you eat ice - cream?
A.In KFC.B.In Big Pizza.C.In Italy.D.Both A and B.
【5】Which is TRUE?
A.The KFC is on 102 Ting Street.B.Call 88819056, and you can eat pizza.
C.There is no vegetable soup in KFC.D.You can only drink coffee in Big Pizza.
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Dave is my uncle. He works in a big shop. He is very busy.① Every day he has lots of work to do and works late. He’s tired and stressed out （有压力的）,②______ he can’t sleep well at night.
One day he goes to see a doctor. The doctor tells him to work less and go to bed early. Dave tells him about his work. The doctor gives him some pills （药片）.
“ Take the pills before sleeping. They can help you sleep well,” says the doctor. So Dave goes home happily. He tells his wife about the pills and goes to work. He goes home at 1:00 at night. When he goes to bed, he falls asleep （入睡） quickly. But after an hour, my aunt wakes him up, “ You have to take your pills, dear.”
【1】将①句译为汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________
【2】请在②处写出一个适当的连词： ______
【3】The underlined words “ wake up ” mean ______ .
A.熟睡B.叫醒……C.和……吵架D.照顾，看护
【4】Where does Dave work?
_______________________________________________________________________
【5】When can he take the pill?
_______________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读材料，回答下列问题。
大陆漂移假说是解释地壳运动和海陆分布、演变的学说。大陆彼此之间以及大陆相对于大洋盆地间的大规模水平运动，称大陆漂移。大陆漂移说认为，地球上所有大陆在中生代以前曾经是统一的巨大陆块，称之为泛大陆或联合古陆，中生代开始分裂并漂移，逐渐达到现在的位置。大陆漂移的动力机制与地球自转的两种分力有关：向西漂移的潮汐力和指向赤道的离极力。较轻硅铝质的大陆块漂浮在较重的黏性的硅镁层之上，由于潮汐力和离极力的作用使泛大陆破裂并与硅镁层分离，而向西、向赤道作大规模水平漂移，并且向附近移动的活动。从而形成了现在的七大洲四大洋。
请写出七大洲四大洋的名称。
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】据调查，北京市少数民族人口占总人口的4.1％，千人以上少数民族有21个，每个区都至少有30个以上的民族，也形成了一些民族聚居区。据此，完成下面小题。
【1】北京市少数民族的特点是
A. 少数民族人口超过汉族 B. 56个少数民族都有分布
C. 各民族集中居住，形成聚居区 D. 大散居、小聚居
【2】我国在少数民族聚居的地方建立了相应的自治机关，设立的自治区共有
A. 3个 B. 4个 C. 5个 D. 6个
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