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    精英家教网 > 初中地理 > 题目详情

    【题目】陆地表面地形多种多样，不仅有山地、高原、平原，还有盆地和丘陵。据此，完成下面小题。

    【1】下列对高原地形景观的描述，恰当的是

    A.海拔在500米以下，地面广阔，起伏和缓

    B.海拔在500米以下，相对高度不大，起伏和缓

    C.海拔在500米以上，地面广阔，起伏和缓

    D.海拔在500米以上，相对高度大，坡度较陡

    【2】下列对盆地地形景观的描述，正确的是

    A.海拔一般在200米以下，地面广阔平坦B.海拔一般在200米以上，地面广阔平坦

    C.四周被山岭、高原环绕，中间为平原或丘陵D.中间低，四周高，海拔在500米以上

    【答案】

    【1】C

    【2】C

    【解析】

    【1】根据陆地五种地形的特征可知，海拔在500米以下，地面广阔，起伏和缓的是丘陵；海拔在500米以上，相对高度不大，地面广阔，起伏和缓的是高原；海拔在500米以上，相对高度大，坡度较陡的是山地。故根据题意选C。

    【2】在五种地形中，海拔一般在200米以下，地面广阔平坦的是平原；海拔500米以上，地面平坦广阔的是高原；中间低，四周高，四周被山岭、高原环绕，中间为平原或丘陵的是盆地，所以根据题意选C。

    该题考查陆地五种地形的特征。分析解答即可。

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