词汇运用(计10分)
1.Boys and girls,can you look after____(you)well in the summer holiday?
2.It’s cold inside the room. Would you please stop the man from ____ (open) the windows ?
3.A mobile phone of that kind will cost at ______ (little) ¥2000.
4.She was so _____ (care) that she wore different socks on her feet .
5.My aunt ______ (teach) me to play the piano when I was a child .
6.It _______(惊讶) everyone when the lost boy stood in front of the school gate.
7.He believed that I could walk again in a few ____ (月) time.
8.The sunlight came in ______ (穿过) the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
9.I’m sure we will succeed in ________ (保护)our earth.
10.The baby panda _______ (重) 20 grams now .
1.yourselves
2.opening
3.least
4.careless
5.taught
6.surprised
7.months’
8.through
9.protecting
10.weighs
【解析】
试题分析:
1.句意:孩子们,你们能在暑假期间照顾好自己吗?结合语境及所给单词,可知填反身代词yourselves,你自己,你们自己。
2.句意:房间外面很冷。你能阻止这个男人打开窗户吗?本句中from是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据所给单词,可知填动名词opening,打开。
3.句意:那种手机最少要花2000美元。短语at least最少。结合语境及单词提示,可知填least,最少的。
4.句意:她是如此粗心,以至于她在脚上穿错了袜子。结合语境及单词提示,可知填形容词careless,粗心的。
5.句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,我的姑姑教我弹钢琴。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据单词提示可知填过去式动词taught,教。
6.句意:当这个失踪的孩子站在学校门口时,另每个人都很吃惊。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作。故用一般过去时态。根据汉语提示,可知填过去式动词surprised,使……吃惊。
7.句意:我相信几个月的时间之后,我能够重新走路。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填复数名词的所有格months’,几个月的。
8.句意:阳光穿过房顶的窗户,照亮了整个房间。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填介词through。
9.句意:我们相信,我们能够成功的保护我们的地球。本句中in是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据汉语提示,可知填动名词protecting,做宾语。
10.句意:现在这个小熊猫中20克。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态,主语the baby panda是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填weighs。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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