Question

【题目】将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。

【1】Everyone is born with the ability to learn.

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【2】Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night.

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【3】她曾经真的很害羞并且开始用唱歌来应对她的害羞。(take up…)

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【4】他过去喜欢游戏节目，但现在他喜欢体育节目。(used to ...)

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【5】这位老人非常激动，以至于不清晰地讲话。( so...that...)

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】每个人生来就具有学习的能力。

【2】月饼在中秋节晚上呈圆月的形状。

【3】She used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.

【4】He used to like the game show, but now he likes the sports show

【5】The old man was so excited that he couldn’t speak/talk clearly.

【解析】

【1】to learn是动词不定式，后置定语，修饰ability，学习的能力；be born with天生具有，故答案是每个人生来就具有学习的能力。

【2】in the shape of以…的形式；呈…的形状；a full moon满月，圆月；on Mid-Autumn night在中秋节晚上，故答案是月饼在中秋节晚上呈圆月的形状。

【3】used to do过去常常，曾经；shy害羞的，形容词，作表语；and并列连词，表承接；take up doing sth 开始做某事，时态是一般过去时；deal with解决，应对，to deal with动词不定式作目的状语；故答案是She used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.

【4】used to do过去常常，曾经；the game show游戏节目，作like的宾语；but但是，表转折；the sports show体育节目；now现在，时间状语，用一般现在时，故答案是He used to like the game show, but now he likes the sports show.

【5】so…that引导结果状语从句；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；clearly清晰地，副词，修饰动词speak/talk；陈述过去的事实，用一般过去时，故答案是The old man was so excited that he couldn’t speak/talk clearly.