【题目】 Once there lived a rich man _______wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to find _________whether they should get his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he_______a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and_______. Soon _______ old man came along with his cow.
“_______put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, _______ he did not try_______the stone. Instead, with a bit of _________ he passed around the stone and continued on his way.________man came along and did the same thing ; then the third came, and the next. All of them complained about the stone but did the same. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,________ to________: “The night ________very dark.
Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his________ to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money.
________when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise.
【1】A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which
【2】A. forB. outC. withD. about
【3】A. placeB. placesC. placingD. placed
【4】A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. waits
【5】A. aB. anC. /D. the
【6】A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Who
【7】A. butB. howeverC. andD. so
【8】A. removingB. removedC. to removeD. remove
【9】A. difficultyB. difficultC. difficultlyD. difficulties
【10】A. OtherB. AnotherC. The otherD. Others
【11】A. sayingB. saidC. to sayD. says
【12】A. hisB. himC. heD. himself
【13】A. wasB. isC. will beD. are
【14】A. strengthB. strongC. strongerD. strengthen
【15】A. Some timeB. SometimeC. Some timesD. Sometimes
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】B
【6】D
【7】A
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【11】A
【12】D
【13】C
【14】A
【15】D
【解析】
本文是讲述的是一个富人想要帮助穷人,但是在帮助之前,他想知道他们是否应该得到他的帮助,于是他想到了一个考验的方法。文中最后得出一个道理有时当我们为别人做一些好事,我们可能会得到一些惊喜。
【1】句意:从前有一个富人,他想为他的城镇的人们做些事情。本题考查定语从句及语境理解。A. who 谁;B. Whom谁,宾格;C. what什么;D. which哪一个,分析句子可知这是个定语从句,先行词是a rich man,从句部分缺少主语,所以此空填一个表示人的关系代词,故选A。
【2】句意:首先,他想知道他们是否应该得到他的帮助。本题考查介词及语境理解。find out(尤指通过刻意努力) 发现,找出,查明,动词短语,符合语境,故选B。
【3】句意:在进城的大路中间,他放了一块很大的石头。本题考查一般过去时及语境理解。整篇文章都在说发生在过去的一个故事,所以时态为一般过去时,故选D。
【4】句意:然后他藏在树后等。本题考查一般过去时及语境理解。连词and并hide和wait两个动词,所以时态保持一致,都用一般过去时,故选B。
【5】句意:不久,一位老人带着他的牛走了过来。本题考查冠词及语境理解。一个老人表示泛指,所以用不定冠词;又old以元音音素开头,用an,故选B。
【6】句意:谁把这块石头放在路中间的?”老人说,但他并没有试图移动石头。本题考查特殊疑问句及语境理解。A. How如何 B. Why为什么 C. What什么 D. Who谁,分析句子可知缺少主语,结合句意,故选D。
【7】句意:谁把这块石头放在路中间的?”老人说,但他并没有试图移动石头。本题考查连词及语境理解。A. but但是,表转折 ; B. however然而,表转折,用逗号隔开; C. and和,表并列 ; D. so所以,表结果,结合语境,可知是转折关系,故选A。
【8】句意:谁把这块石头放在路中间的?”老人说,但他并没有试图移动石头。本题考查动词不定式及语境理解。try to do sth设法做某事,尽力做某事; try doing sth 表示尝试着做某事,结合语境可知是他没有想法去移动那块大石头,故选C。
【9】句意:相反,他费了一点劲才绕过那块石头,继续往前走。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. difficulty用作不可数名词,表示泛指的笼统困难,意为"困难、艰难",, B. difficult困难的,形容词 C. difficultly困难地,副词 D. difficulties用作可数名词,表示具体的困难,意为难事,难点,困境,难处。a bit of一点,后加不可数名词,故选A。
【10】句意:又有一个人来,也是这样做的。第三个来了,接着下一个也来了。本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. Other其他的,后加可数名词复数 B. Another不定数目中的另一个 C. The other两者中的另一个 D. Others其他的,代词,相当于other+可数名词复数,故选B。
【11】句意:他看见了那块石头,自言自语说:“天将会黑的。”本题考查非谓语及语境理解。saying现在分词作伴随状语,故选A。
【12】句意:他看见了那块石头,自言自语说:“一定天就会很黑的。”本题考查反身代词及语境理解。A. his他的,物主代词 B. him他,宾格 C. he他,主格 D. himself他自己,反身代词,say to oneself 自言自语,故选D。
【13】句意:他看见了那块石头,自言自语说:“一定天就会很黑的。”本题考查一般将来时及语境理解。双引号里的是直接引语, 具体是什么时态就是什么时态,在这里是一般将来时,动作还未发生,故选C。
【14】句意:他竭尽全力地推呀拉呀,想把它搬开。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. strength力量,名词 B. strong强壮的,形容词 C. stronger更加强壮的,比较级 D. strengthen加强,动词;his形容词性物主代词后加名词,故选A。
【15】句意:有时当我们为别人做一些好事,我们可能会得到一些惊喜。本题考查副词辨析及语境理解。A. Some time一段时间 B. Sometime某时 C. Some times 几次D. Sometimes有时候,结合句意,故选D。
完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。
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【2】Which subject did Judy like best in middle school?(No more 2 words)
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【题目】 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.
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【1】Which is the best word to complete the blank?
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【2】他们决定试用汤姆的方案。
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【1】What does the study result show us?'
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【2】The underlined expression "that skill" in Paragraph 5 refers to _______.
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