Question

4．根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It is well-known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all times and he was also a really great person．Here are some interesting things about him．
When Einstein started to work in America，someone asked him what he needed．He said he needed a desk，some paper and a pencil．He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes．This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes．
Einstein regarded time as a very important thing．He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes．He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in the phone book．That's why he never remembered his own phone number，which was in the phone book．He knew what was worth remembering．It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives，we can not waste our time．
Einstein liked to joke，too．Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year's．Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!

56．When Einstein began his work in America，he asked for some things exceptC．
A．a desk
B．some paper
C．a book
D．a waste-paper basket
57．Einstein never remembered his own phone number becauseD．
A．no one told him the number             
B．he couldn't remember it at all
C．he didn't have a phone
D．he didn't think it was worth remembering
58．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？B
A．Einstein has been to many countries except America．
B．Einstein thought people could learn from mistakes．
C．Einstein thought socks were as important as shoes．
D．Einstein didn't like talking with others．
59．In one exam，EinsteinD．
A．asked different questions
B．asked difficult questions
C．wanted the answers all the same
D．wanted different answers
60．From the passage we learnA．
A．Einstein thought time was very important
B．Einstein was too careless to make mistakes
C．Einstein made few jokes with his students
D．Einstein was a person who remembered everything clearly．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：众所周知，阿尔伯特•爱因斯坦是所有时代最伟大的科学家之一，他也是一个非常伟大的人，这里有一些关于他的一些有趣的事情．当他刚开始在美国工作的时候，人问他需要什么，他说他需要一张桌子、一些纸和一支铅笔．同时他也需要一个废纸篓来装下他犯的错误．爱因斯坦把时间看作是一件非常重要的事情，他从来不穿袜子，他认为穿袜子是浪费时间，因为人们已经穿上了鞋．他也认为记住能很快在电话簿里找到的东西也是浪费时间，这就是为什么他从来不记得他自己的电话号码．他知道什么是值得记住的，这是真的，如果我们记住一些重要的事，我们就不会浪费时间．爱因斯坦也喜欢开玩笑，一次一个学生在考场上问他为什么所有题目和去年一样，他说问题相同，但答案却可以不同．

解答 56．答案C．根据"When Einstein started to work in America，someone asked him what he needed．He said he needed a desk，some paper and a pencil．He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes．"可知他不需要书，故选C．
57．答案D．根据"He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in the phone book．That's why he never remembered his own phone number，which was in the phone book．"可知他认为这是浪费时间，不值得记的事情，因为可以在电话本里很容易找到，故选D．
58．答案B．根据"This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes．'可知他认为人们可以从错误中学习，故选B．
59．答案D．根据"Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year's．Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!"可知他出了与去年完全相同的题，当学生问他时，他说问题可以相同，但答案却可以不同，因此他想要不同的答案，故选D．
60．答案A．根据"Einstein regarded time as a very important thing．"可知爱因斯坦认为时间是很重要的，故选A．

点评 快速阅读全文，掌握文章大意，并认真阅读题目，把握好相关文章细节，做出正确解答．