Question

【题目】 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn't like him, nor did his classmates play with him.

Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.

One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill's class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn't take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed.

It was Miss Jones' class. She was asking a question. "I'd like the smartest boy to answer my question." Then she said loudly, "Bill, please!"

Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.

"Just try it! I believe you can!"

After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.

Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, "Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it."

Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bill's heart.

You see, one teacher saved one boy, it's simple.

【1】Nobody looked after Bill because _______.

A. His parents moved to another cityB. He lived with his grandmother

C. His parents went gambling all the timeD. He was silent

【2】Bill always failed in the exams at first because he ________.

A. went gamblingB. talked in class

C. didn't answer questionsD. almost gave himself up

【3】Miss Jones changed Bill by ________.

A. doing homework for himB. encouraging and helping him

C. giving Bill another examD. cooking delicious food for him

【4】From the passage we can learn ________.

A. Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher

B. Bill's parents cared about him very much

C. Miss Jones loved to answer Bill's question

D. Bill didn't like to play with his classmates

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A. Parents' DutyB. A Lazy BoyC. A Boy's ChangeD. A Strict Teacher

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了比尔，一个仿佛被世界遗弃的男孩，自暴自弃。后来在老师的帮助和感化下，变成一个上进的好学生的故事。告诉我们，只要用心，你就能做好。

【1】细节理解题。题意：没有人照顾比尔，因为…。A. His parents moved to another city他的父母搬到了另一个城市；B. He lived with his grandmother他和祖母住在一起；C. His parents went gambling all the time他的父母总是去赌博 ；D. He was silent他沉默。根据文章内容His parents went to gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him.可知，他父母总是去赌博，故选C。

【2】细节理解题。题意：比尔一开始总是考试不及格，因为他…。A. went gambling去赌博；B. talked in class上课讲话；C. didn't answer questions不回答问题；D. almost gave himself up几乎放弃他自己。根据文章内容He almost gave himself up.可知，他几乎自我放弃了。故选D。

【3】推理判断题。题意：琼斯小姐改变了比尔通过…。A. doing homework for him为他做作业；B. encouraging and helping him鼓励他帮助他；C. giving Bill another exam让他再考一次试；D. cooking delicious food for him为他做好吃的饭。根据文章内容She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. 她告诉他，她关心他，相信他；可知，她鼓励比尔，帮助他。故选B。

【4】细节理解题。题意：从这篇文章中我们可知…。A. Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher琼斯小姐是一位慈爱而细心的老师；根据文章内容，她帮助比尔，照顾比尔可知，本句话正确，故A项正确。B. Bill's parents cared about him very much比尔的父母非常关心他；根据文章内容His parents went to gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him.可知，没人关心他。故B项错误。C. Miss Jones loved to answer Bill's question琼斯小姐喜欢回答比尔的问题；文章未提及。D. Bill didn't like to play with his classmates比尔不喜欢和同学们一起玩；根据文章内容So his teachers didn't like him, nor did his classmates play with him. 同学们不喜欢和他玩。可知D项错误。故选A。

【5】主旨大意题。题意：文章最佳标题是什么？A. Parents' Duty父母的职责；B. A Lazy Boy一个懒男孩；C. A Boy's Change一个男孩的改变；D. A Strict Teacher一位严厉的老师。根据本文内容可知，讲述了比尔的转变，故选C。

记叙文在做题时，注意文章的行文顺序，文章的起承转合。有些题的答案需要结合文章上下文的内容才能确定，例如第3小题，文章并没有直接给出选项的词汇，需要我们在理解文章内容的基础上，进行整合加工，才能得出正确答案。