短文填空(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。
never arrive foreign each dark for speak say to time slow they |
I like traveling around the world. Once I wanted to take a trip to London. I___1.____ in London at last. The railway station was big, black and ___2.__. I did not know the way ___3._ my hotel, so I asked a man. I not only ___4.__ English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The man, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several __5.____ and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither ___6.___ nor clearly. ‘I am a ___7.____, ’ I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher __8._ spoke English like that! The man and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. ‘You'll soon learn English!’ he said. I wonder. In England, __9.__ person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand _10.___! Do they speak English?
1.arrived
2.dark
3.to
4.spoke
5.times
6.slowly
7.foreigner
8.never
9.each
10.them
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是作者去伦敦旅行,想向人问路。但是那个人说的话作者怎么也听不懂。所以他开始怀疑英国人说的英语是不是不一样的。
1.曾经我特别想去伦敦旅行。最后我来到了伦敦。arrive 到达,是一个不及物动词,后面跟介词in,arrive in 到达某地。根据文意可知,作者很想去伦敦旅行,而最后他真的来到了伦敦。全文使用的是过去时态,故填arrived。
2.火车站很大,很黑。dark黑的。根据下文中I didn’t know the way to my hotel可知,作者来到伦敦的时候,天都黑了,他不知道怎样去他的宾馆。故填dark。
3.火车站很大,很黑。我不知道怎样去他的宾馆。the way to 是一个固定的短语,意思是去……的路。根据文意可知,作者来到伦敦的时候,天都黑了,他不知道怎样去他的宾馆。故填to。
4.我不仅非常仔细地说英语,而且说得很清楚。spoke 的原形是speak,说,后面常跟某种语言。根据文意可知,作者想要问路,所以他尽可能把英语说得仔细、说得清楚,以便别人能听懂他的话。这篇短文说的是过去的事情,所以用过去时态,故填spoke。
5.我又重复了好几次我的问题,最后他终于明白了。times次数。根据文意可知,作者在问路的时候,那个人老是听不懂作者的话,所以他不得不重复了好几次。故填复数times。
6.他回答了我,但是他说得既不慢,也不清楚。slowly慢地,是一个副词。根据文意可知,那个人回答作者的问题时,说得很快,还不清楚。这里用副词来修饰前面的动词spoke。
7.我说:我是一个外国人。foreigner 外国人。根据文意可知,作者在问路时,听不懂那个人所说的话,所以他就告诉那个人,他是外国人,想让对方说得慢一些,以便他能听清楚。故填foreigner。
8.我的老师从来没有像那样的说过英语。never 从来也不。根据文意可知,那个人说话慢了,但是作者还是听不懂他的话。他从老师那里学来的英语不是那样的。故填never。
9.我怀疑在英国,每个人说的英语是不一样的。each 每一个。根据文意可知,作者听不懂那人的话,所以他都开始怀疑是不是英国人说的英语是不一样的。故填each。
10.英国人能互相明白,但是我听不懂他们。他们说的是英语吗?them是they的宾格形式,在这里做understand 的宾语。根据文意可知,作者听不懂英国人说的英语。这里的them代指的是英国人。
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