精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)?

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Yesterday afternoon, I visited my uncle—Frank Hawkins. He was me about his experiences as a young man. he retired(退休), Frank was the head of a very large business company. But as a boy he to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he a small workshop of his own. his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for planes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door and his wife came in. She him to repair their grandson's bicycle!

1.A. saying B. telling C. talking D. speaking

2.A. Before B. After C. When D. As

3.A. uses B. is used C. used D. was used

4.A. for B. on C. in D. at

5.A. brought B. bought C. buy D. buying

6.A. At B. In C. on D. To

7.A. it B. which C. who D. /

8.A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly

9.A.open B. close C. opened D. closed

10.A.want B. wanted C. wants D. wanting

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是作者去看望他的叔叔,他的叔叔给他讲述了自己年轻时候的事情。他的叔叔从修理自行车开始起家,后来有了自己的工作间,到一个大工厂,最后成为一个大公司的领导。但现在他退休了,又开始给自己的孙子修理自行车了。

1.动词及语境的理解。句意:昨天下午,我去看望了我的叔叔-Frank Hawkins。他告诉了我他年轻时候的一些经历。say 说,强调说的内容;tell 告诉;talk 谈论;speak说的动作或说某种语言。根据句意可知选B。

2.连词及语境的理解。句意:在他退休之前,他是一个大公司的领导。before 在……之前;after 在…之后;when 当……时候;as 当…时候。根据文意可知,作者的叔叔给他讲述他年轻时候的事情,所以这里应该是说在他退休之前。故选A。

3.动词及语境的理解。句意:但是他小的时候,在一个小商店里工作。uses 使用,利用;is used 被用来;used 和后面的to 搭配,意思是过去常常做某事;was used 一般过去时,被用来。根据文意可知,这里讲述的是他叔叔过去的事情,并且根据空后的to可知选C。

4.介词及语境的理解。句意:修理自行车是他的工作,在那个时候,他经常一天要工作14个小时。for 为了,因为;on 在,用在具体某一天的前面;in 在…里面;at在具体时刻。根据空后的词可知,这里是短语at that time,在那个时候。故选D。

5.动词及语境的理解。句意:他攒了很多年的钱,在1958年建立了自己的一个小工作间。brought 的原形是bring,带来,产生;bought 的原形是buy,买;buying 是现在分词形式。根据文意可知,经过多年的努力工作,他的叔叔自己攒钱,成立了自己的工作间。故选A。

6.介词及语境的理解。句意:在他20多岁的时候,Frank给飞机制作备用的零件。at 在具体时间;in 在…里面;on 在……上面;to 到……。根据空后的短语可知,这里使用的是固定短语in one’s twenties,在某人20多岁的时候。故选B。

7.关系代词及语境的理解。句意:几年后,这个小工作间变成了一个大工厂,雇佣了728名工人。it它; which 和who都可以引导定语从句,which的先行词是物;who的先行词是人。根据句意可知,这里是一个定语从句,先行词是a large factory,故选B。

8.形容词及语境的理解。句意:当他想起他早些年的艰苦岁月和取得成功的曲折时,他笑了。easy形容词,容易的;easily 副词,容易地;hard 艰苦的;hardly几乎不。根据空后的the long road to success可知,Frank的成功是很不容易的,空后early years是名词形式,故选C。

9.动词及语境的理解。句意:当门开了他的妻子进来的时候,他仍然在笑。open 打开;close 关上;opened是过去式; closed过去式。根据文意可知,门开了,他的妻子进来了。并且全文使用的都是过去时态。故选C。

10.动词及语境的理解。句意:她想让他给他们的孙子修理自行车。want 想要,是动词原形;wanted 过去式;wants 第三人称单数形式;wanting现在分词。根据全文使用的时态可知,这里讲述的是过去的事情,应该使用一般过去时态。故选B。

考点:日常生活类短文。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟8英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.

One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “ Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesn’t know any English. I’ll try to help him.”

Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and showed the sentence “ I am very hungry” to the Japanese.

To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then left the hotel.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.In this passage, Mr. Smith learned ______ from one of his friends.

A. Russian B. French

C. English D. Japanese

2.After a few days, Mr. Smith found it ______ to learn Japanese.

A. interesting B. difficult

C. boring D. easy

3.Mr. Smith decided to help the man because he ______.

A. thought the man was hungry

B. found the man was really upset

C. could practice Japanese with the man

D. knew who the man was waiting for

4.If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, the Japanese would ______

A. go to walking up and down

B. teach him more useful words

C. stay in the dinning room for dinner

D. help him serve other foreigners

5.Which of the following is WRONG?

A. Mr. Smith knew three foreign languages.

B. The Japanese thought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.

C. The Japanese might be waiting for someone to have supper together.

D. The Japanese might be worried because nobody could understand him.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟6英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

补全对话(5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: Lucy, let’s go to see Tom in the hospital.

B: 1._______________________?

A: Yesterday, when he crossed the street, a car rushed out and hit him.

B: 2._________________________. How can we get there?

A: 3._________________________. It’s not far from our school.

B: OK. What gift shall we take with us?

A: 4._______________________?

B: Oh, no, flowers aren’t good for patients. The smell may be bad for their health.

A: Let’s take some CDs to him. He can relax by listening to them.

B: A good idea. What kind of music does he like best?

A: He likes dancing. 5._______________________.

B: Sure, let’s go!

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟6英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

--- What does your teacher think of your plan?

---Well, he is ____________ it and says I am not serious enough.

A. for B. against C. with D. to

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:选词填空

短文填空(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

 

never arrive foreign each dark for speak say to time slow they

I like traveling around the world. Once I wanted to take a trip to London. I___1.____ in London at last. The railway station was big, black and ___2.__. I did not know the way ___3._ my hotel, so I asked a man. I not only ___4.__ English very carefully, but very clearly as well. The man, however, could not understand me. I repeated my question several __5.____ and at last he understood. He answered me, but he spoke neither ___6.___ nor clearly. ‘I am a ___7.____, ’ I said. Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him. My teacher __8._ spoke English like that! The man and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said something and I understood it. ‘You'll soon learn English!’ he said. I wonder. In England, __9.__ person speaks a different language. The English understand each other, but I don't understand _10.___! Do they speak English?

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.

A. understand B. understood

C. understands D. understanding

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南原阳第一初级中学九年级模拟5英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Mr Li _____ in the classroom, because I saw him coming into his room just now.

A. must be B. mustn’t be

C. can be D. can’t be

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南永城实验中学九年级模拟8英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.

A.am allowed B.are allowed

C. was allowed D.were allowed

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013-2014学年河南永城实验中学九年级模拟6英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---Was your trip exciting?

---Wait a minute, my photos taken there will show ________,

A. what the trip was like B. how did we go there

C. where we go D. when did we meet

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案