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【题目】完形填空。
Mary Miller is a1. Her 2 name is Mary. She 3 in London(伦敦).She is 4 No.1 Middle School. She is in Class3, Grade7. Her favorite 5 is red. Her pen is red. Her jacket is red. Her dog is 6, too. Her telephone 7 is 274-3410.Look! This is a photo 8 her family. There are four people in 9 family. She is my 10friend.
(1)A.boy B.girl C.aunt
(2)A.first B.last C.family
(3)A.am B.are C.is
(4)A.at B.in C.of
(5)A.friend B.color C.card
(6)A.red B.green C.black
(7)A.name B.number C.key
(8)A.of B.in C.to
(9)A.my B.her C.she
(10)A.China B.America C.English

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、B
(10)、C

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了他的英国朋友Mary Miller,她是一个住在伦敦的女孩,在第一中学读书。她最喜欢的颜色是红色,她的很多东西都是红色的。在她家里有四口人。
(1)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:Mary Miller是一个女孩。boy ”男孩“;girl ”女孩“;aunt”姨姨,姑姑,婶婶“。这句话的主语是Mary Miller,这是一个女孩的名字,因此应选B。
(2)考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:她的名字是Mary。first” 第一“;last ”最后“;family”家庭“。first name”名字“;last name和family name 的意思都是姓。在外国人的名字中,名在前,姓在后,因此在Mary Miller这个名字中,Mary是名字,即first name,故选A。
(3)考查be动词及语境的理解。句意:她在伦敦。are,am 和is 都是be动词的形式,当主语是I的时候,应用am;主语是单数的时候用is,是复数或者是you的时候用are。这里的主语是She,是单数的形式,故选C。
(4)考查介词及语境的理解。句意:她在第一中学。at”在“具体时刻或地点;in ”在……里面“;of”……的“,表示所属关系。根据句意可知,这里说的是在学校里,介词应用in,故选B。
(5)考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解。句意:她最喜欢的颜色是红色。friend ”朋友“;color ”颜色“;card”卡片“。根据句意和句中的red可知,这句话告诉我们Mary最喜欢的颜色,故应选B。
(6)考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:她的钢笔是红色,她的夹克衫是红色,她的小狗也是红色。red ”红色的“;green ”绿色的“;black”黑色的“。根据上文”Her pen is red. Her jacket is red. Her dog is…,too“可知,Mary的很多东西都是红色的,故应选A。
(7)考查名词及语境的理解。句意:她的电话号码是274-3410.name ”名字“;number ”数字,号码“;key”钥匙“。根据句意可知,这句话告诉我们的是Mary的电话号码,故应选B。
(8)考查介词及语境的理解。句意:看!这是一张她的家人的照片。of ”……的”,表示所属关系;in“在……里面”; to“到……,去……”。a photo of …固定的短语,“一张……的照片”,故应选A。
(9)考查代词及语境的理解。句意:在她的家里有四口人。my “我的”,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;her “她的”,形容词性物主代词;她,人称代词宾格形式;she“她”,人称代词主格形式。根据句意可知,这里说的是在她的家庭里面,故应选B。
(10)考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:她是我的英国朋友。China “中国”;America “美国”;English“英语;英国的”。根据句意可知,这里我们应填形容词,修饰后面的名词friend,故应选C。

本题考点涉及名词、动词、代词、形容词、介词等多个知识点的考查,综合性强,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,选出正确答案。

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