分析 这篇短文主要介绍了一个仆人经常偷富人的酒和食物吃,富人知道仆人喝了他的酒,但是从没有抓住过仆人,为了防止仆人偷酒,所以他出门前故意说是毒药.在他走后仆人喝光了酒,吃光了所有的食物,醉了.当富人问他时,他说一只猫吃了食物,他害怕受到惩罚,所以他喝毒药自杀,从这里可以看出这个仆人非常的聪明,但是我们不提倡他的这种做法.
解答 41.C.细节理解题.根据文章He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.可知富有的男人和的仆人都非常喜欢酒和好吃的食物.故选C.
42.B.细节理解题.根据文章The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant doing that.可知这个富有的男人知道他的仆人吃了他的食物,喝了他的酒,但是他没有证据.故选B.
43.B.推理判断题.根据第一段The rich man knew what his servant did,but he had never caught his servant doing that.描述,可知富人知道仆人喝了他的酒,但是从没有抓住过仆人,为了防止仆人偷酒,所以他故意说是毒药.故选B
44.A.细节理解题.根据文章After the rich man was away from his home,he enjoyed a nice meal.Because he drank too much,he was drunk and fell to the ground.可知这个仆人不相信主人说的话,他还是吃掉了所有的食物,喝掉了酒.故选A
45.B.推理判断题.根据文章the servant told his story very well.He said a cat had eaten up everything.He was afraid to be punished(惩罚),so he drank the poison to kill himself.可知这个仆人告诉他的主人,一只猫吃掉了所有的食物,他害怕被主人惩罚,就喝掉毒药想自杀.可知,这个仆人很聪明.故选B.
点评 本题是一篇逸闻趣事类的阅读理解,做本题时,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意. 其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.
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