【题目】根据句意及所给汉语或音标提示完成单词拼写
【1】Discussing the problem with others will help you find the answer _______ (迅速地).
【2】The students always look ________ (浏览) the questions carefully when taking exams.
【3】All of them stood and ________ (欢呼) for the wonderful performance.
【4】There are a few small differences between “Holiday” and “_____________”(假期).
【5】The boy’s eyes will_________ ([a n]) when he hears the good news.
【答案】
【1】 quickly
【2】 through
【3】 cheered
【4】 Vacation
【5】 shine
【解析】
【1】句意:和别人讨论这个问题有助于你快速找到答案。由汉语提示可知用quick,answer是动词,后面用副词来修饰。故填:quickly。
【2】句意:学生们在考试的时候总是仔细地看问题。由汉语提示可知用through,look through“浏览”的意思。因此填:through。
【3】句意:他们都站在那里为精彩的表演喝彩。由汉语提示可知用cheer,and前后的动词在形式上应该一致。stood是过去式,因此cheer也用过去式。故填:cheered。
【4】句意:“假日”和“假期”之间有一些细微的差别。由汉语提示可知用vacation,因为“Holiday”中的首字母大些了。故填:Vacation。
【5】句意:当听到这个好消息时,男孩的眼睛会发光。根据音标提示用shine。will后跟动词原形。故填:shine。
该类题主要以考查学生的记忆能力、句子分析能力和构词知识运用能力为主。首先要根据中文提示回忆该单词的正确拼写形式;其次回想一下该词的词性,有无相关的派生词语;结合句子所表达的意义,通过分析所填词或词组在句中的语法作用,从而确定语法变化形式(如名词的复数形式、名词所有格;形容词的比较级和最高级;数词的基数词形式与序数词形式;动词的时态、语态等);决定所填词或词组的最终形式。
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