Question

【题目】任务型阅读： 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

There is a Chinese saying: Time and tidy wait for no man. Have too many things to do in too little time? Well, 31. if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. This chart will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive(高效率的).

●Make a list

It all begins with listing. If you don’t have a list, create one.

● Work first

We often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier.

●Just do it

Those small thing are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list.

●Make things enjoyable

Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. Life is short. Enjoy your work.

●Pack times

Which part of your time is most productive? When this time comes around, close your door so that it is just you and your work.

●Re-list

a. Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day.

b.32.到一天结束的时候为止，你将会对明天要做的事情有一个粗略（rough）的打算.Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do 33.them.

【1】请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。___________________________________

【2】请将划线句子翻译成英语。 ___________________________________________

【3】划线them指代什么？ ______________________________________________

【4】What should you do if you can not finish today’s work? _______________________________

【5】Give a title(标题)in the passage. ____________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】如果你做好计划，那么所有的事情都会井井有条/井然有序。

【2】By the day’s end you will have a rough (粗略的)idea of things you need to do tomorrow.

【3】The unfinished things.

【4】Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star(so that you will know they should be done first the next day).

【5】How to make your work in order

【解析】

文章大意：如果你做好计划，那么所有的事情都会井然有序。下面这些将会帮助你，如果你能做好这些，你的每一天都是高效率的。接下来短文介绍了六种方法来提高时间的利用率。

【1】翻译题。要求把句子“if you make a good plan, everything will be in order.”翻译成汉语。这是一个以if引导的条件状语从句，意思是"如果…"，翻译时先翻译从句，再翻译主句。短语make a good plan意思是"做好计划"；"be in order"井然有序、井井有条；故答案为：如果你做好计划，那么所有的事情都会井井有条/井然有序。

【2】翻译题。要求把句子“到一天结束的时候为止，你将会对明天要做的事情有一个粗略（rough）的打算.”翻译成英语。“到一天结束的时候”by the day’s end，主语是you，“将会”will，“有一个粗略的打算” have a rough idea of，“你需要做的”you need to do，“事情”things，“明天”tomorrow；故答案为：By the day’s end you will have a rough (粗略的)idea of things you need to do tomorrow.

【3】词义猜测题。“Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them.”句中划线them指代什么？句意为：当明天你重新开始时，你不会忘记去做它们。根据上文Sometimes you will not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrow’s list with a start so that you will know they should be done first the next day.可知这里的them指代“那些未完成的事情”，故答案为：The unfinished things.

【4】推理判断题。考查如果当天的工作没完成该怎么办。根据"Add them to tomorrow's list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day"可知，把它们（未完成的工作）列到明天的清单上，并标注上一个星号，来提醒自己第二天首先要把它们做完。故答案为：Add them to tomorrow's list with a star（so that you will know they should be done first the next day）．

【5】标题归纳题。根据if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. This chart will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive(高效率的). 可知本文主要讲如何让工作井然有序，故答案为：How to make your work in order.