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【题目】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。

1As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.

2Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.

3My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.

4Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.

5All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.

【答案】

1more popular

2has been dead

3himself

4are separated

5fortieth

【解析】

1句意:随着中国的快速持续发展,汉语越来越受欢迎。 popular 形容词,受欢迎的;more popular比较级,更受欢迎的。根据连词than可知,本句使用形容词的比较级形式。故填:more popular。

2句意:史蒂芬·霍金已经去世3个多月了,但他的精神依然活着。根据句意可知,本句表示过去的状态一直持续到现在,使用现在完成时态:has/have +动词的过去分词。和一段时间连用,动词使用延续性动词。die动词,死,暂时性动词;dead形容词,死的,形容词表状态,可以延续。故填:has been dead。

3句意:忙碌一天之后,我叔叔经常听柔和的音乐放松自己。he人称代词主格,他;himself 反身代词,他自己。relax oneself放松某人自己故填:himself。

4句意:泰州和常州被扬子江隔开,一座新桥将在不久的将来连接这两座城市。separate动词,使分离;separated过去式或过去分词。根据句意可知,主语与谓语之间存在被动关系,且描述现在的事情,所以本句使用一般现在时态的被动句:is/am/are+动词的过去分词; 主语为复数,be动词选用are。故填:are separated。

5句意:所有的家庭成员都忙于为我父亲的第四十岁生日聚会做准备。forty基数词,四十;fortieth序数词,第四十。根据句意可知,本题表示顺序,所以使用序数词。故填:fortieth。

分析句子的含义,选用恰当的词性、词形;把握句子的时态与语态,熟练运用各种时态与语态的基本结构;辨析类似于die、dead同根词的各自含义与用法区别等。

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