精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students' posture (姿势) and attention improve.

Dottie Pownall, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. "The students love them", she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning.

The teacher, Pisa Witt, felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she started Witt Fitt. This company encourages the use of the balls. And the company educates not only teachers but also students on how to use them. "Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico ('波多黎各) and Japan," says Witt. "Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter. You can slouch (低头垂肩地坐) on a ball," says Witt, "but it feels awful." Because the students are moving, their blood (血液) increases. That carries more oxygen (氧气 to the brain (大脑), so the kids have more energy and can focus longer.

"Furthermore, they're fun." says Pownali.

1. What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will _________.

A. pay more attention to his lessons                B. be fun

C. like to move around                         D. sit up straighter

2. How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls?

A. About three years.                       B. Only one year.

C. In 2008.                                 D. Since he was a fifth-grade teacher.

3. In how many countries are the balls used as the students' chairs?

A. Four.        B. Three.           C. Two.         D. One.

4.Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids___________.

A. improve the students' posture and attention         B. slouch on the chairs

C. have fun                                    D. Both A and C are correct answers.

5.Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?

 A. Sitting on a chair.     B. Sitting on a ball.

C. They are the same.    D. We don't know.

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.B

【解析】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。通过学生们坐在球上学习的积极作用论证了这一做法的有效性和实用性。

1.由第一句话Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around.“在学校里坐在椅子上太久了就想四处走动一下。” 可知答案选C。

2.根据第二段第一句中的 since December 2008“自从2008年12月份起”可知到现在大约三年了,故答案选A。

3.通读全文可知这种balls在文中在这四个国家应用:USA, Canada, Puerto Rico ('波多黎各) and Japan,故答案是A。 

4. 由第一段的最后一句和最后一段的最后一句可知这种球的功效,故答案选D。

5.通读全文可知本文讲的是坐在球上学习的好处,故答案B正和此意,所以答案选B。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:四川省成都市2006年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英语试卷 题型:053

短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内。使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

  What's the real meaning of the word“peace”?The   1   story may tell us something about it.

  There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the   2   picture of peace.Many   3   tried.The king looked at all the pictures.But there were only two he really liked and he had to choosebetween them.

  One picture was a calm lake.The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it.Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds.  4   who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.

  The other picture had mountains too.But they were rugged(高低不平的).Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell.A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain.This did not look   5   at all.But when the king looked   6  , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush   7   in the midst 在…中)of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest(鸟窝)in perfect peace.

  The king gave the award to the artist who painted the   8   picture.Why?“Because,”explained the king,“peace does not mean   9   in a place where there is no   10  , no trouble or hard work.Peace means in the midst of all those things, you're still calm in your heart.That's the real meaning of peace.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主人)ask them to do and they do their duty very well.

   Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his    56  . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to   57  .my father around in the fields, too.

   One day my father took off his coat. put it on the ground  58  a big tree and said to Curly. “  59  my coat.”

   Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to  60  dinner for the

Family.  61  he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog

   Late in the evening I  62  my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, "Curly, Curly!" But Curly did not answer.

   Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he remembered   63  he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was   64  sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it   65 .

56. A. hand      B. back        C. foot        D. leg

57. A. follow     B. put         C. go         D. run

58. A. for       B. under        C. to         D. from

59. A. Look      B. Listen       C. Watch        D. Hear

60. A. fix       B. discover      C. cook        D. tell

61. A. Because    B. So         C. Though       D. Or

62. A. hoped     B. rode        C. missed       D. saw

63. A. that     B. what        C. if         D. who

64. A. always    B. often        C. still        D. usually

65. A. away      B. in         C. down        D. for

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

I remember the first time I met Alfred after years. He was sitting on a bench in the park. He looked very sad and cold. He hadn’t got a coat on and it started to rain. Usually, I don’t like to stop to speak to a stranger who looked like that. His shoes were well-cleaned and his clothes were quite smart, but he did not have an umbrella with him and he was getting wet in the rain. I stopped walking and said to him in a nice voice. “ Are you OK?” he looked up, and was surprised to see me. He cried out. “ Are you …” he couldn’t remember my name. I was also surprised. He was Alfred! “ I’m Tom, Alfred, what are you doing here?” I asked. He did not explain to me, but caught my hand, and asked how my life was like. I told him that I was out of job. I suggested that we go somewhere warm and dry.
So we found a café nearby and continued our conversation. I learned that he married with two children, and his wife was Sherry. I could not believe my ears. Twenty years ago his best friend was Linda, and Sherry was his worst enemy! They often had quarrels ( 争吵) and fights in the play.
Alfred told me that he became a businessman when he graduated from the school and owned two companies in the city. I asked him why he was sitting in the rain in the park. He said that he had just had a quarrel with Sherry, and acting in the same way as when she was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was waiting for her to be calm and let him in again.
【小题1】What did Alfred look like?
A.PleasantB.SmartC.HungryD.Well-dressed
【小题2】Alfred was ___ them.
A married B. nice C. weak D. strong
【小题3】 How was Alfred when he was Tom?
A.HappyB.SurprisedC.GladD.Angry
【小题4】The writer ________
A.liked to speak to a strangerB.met Alfred in a café
C.thought Alfred’s wife was SherryD.hadn’t met Alfred twenty years.
【小题5】What happened to Alfred?
A.He lost his wifeB.He lost his job
C.His wife didn’t let him go homeD.His friend didn’t want to see him.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

                              
We had a math contest today. I am good at math, so I ___1____it quickly. I was the first one to _____2___ the paper. I was sitting on my seat relaxing, while the teacher shouted, "Whose paper is this?" I made no response. Some time later, I suddenly realized that I didn't sign my name on the paper. I stood up ____3___ and went to the teacher. She helped me find the __4____ paper and sign my name. I would have failed the contest if she hadn't ____5___me in time.
(    )1.A. did        B. finished     C. worked       D. readed
(    )2. A. gave out    B. put out     C. hand in      D. took out
(    )3. A. hurriedly    B. quietly    C. worriedly     D. friendly
(    )4. A. nameless    B. test       C. writing      D. blank
(    )5. A. told        B. asked      C. said        D. reminded

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年浙江湖州长兴县实验初中八年级下学期期中英语试卷(带解析) 题型:完型填空



As a kid, everyone wants to learn how to ride a bike. Here is some advice to_1_ you be on your way.
The bike. Start with a bicycle and it’s small enough for your feet to touch the _2_. If you lose your balance, you can put your feet to the ground _3_.
Training grounds. You need a big place for the first part of your practice. Be sure to wear something to keep _4_.
Keeping your balance. It’s very important to learn how to keep your balance. You may practice this easily. _5_ your bike to the higher place. Sit on the bike seat  _6_both feet on the ground. Lift both feet a few inches to let the bike roll down. If you start to fall, just put your feet on the ground. Try practicing this several times _7_ you get your balance.
Pedaling(踩动). After you get your balance, it’s time to _8_ learning how to pedal. Start by sitting on the bike seat. With your left foot on the ground and your right foot on the pedal, then push _9_ on the pedal. Push off with your left foot. Keep on practicing until you learn it well.
Braking(刹车). Catch them lightly at first, slowly increasing the pressure to get to a full _10_. Remember that braking hard while going fast can cause you fall over.

【小题1】
A.holdB.help C.feelD.wish
【小题2】
A.treeB.floorC.groundD.bike
【小题3】
A.at firstB.at lastC.on time D.at once
【小题4】
A.dangerous B.safeC.warm D.cool
【小题5】
A.TakeB.Bring C.Give D.Ask
【小题6】
A.under B.over C.with D.after
【小题7】
A.becauseB.thoughC.until D.after
【小题8】
A.startB.keep C.enjoyD.finish
【小题9】
A.upB.down C.in D.on
【小题10】
A.look B.stopC.beginning D.turn

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案