【题目】 翻译 将下列句子译成英语或汉语。
【1】我没有一本字典。
I __________ __________ a dictionary.
【2】我的电话号码是555-3422。
My __________ __________ is 555-3422.
【3】就午餐而言,我喜欢汉堡包、胡萝卜和香蕉。
__________lunch, I __________ hamburgers, carrots and bananas.
【4】We have a school trip in the afternoon.
【5】I need a sweater.
【答案】
【1】 don’t have
【2】 telephone number
【3】 For like
【4】 今天下午我们学校要去郊游。
【5】 我需要一件毛衣。
【解析】
【1】有have。主语I需用助动词do + not构成否定句,否定句和疑问句中动词需用原形;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1). don’t (2). have。
【2】电话号码telephone number。系词is需跟单数人称,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1). telephone (2). number。
【3】就午餐而言for lunch;喜欢like。主语I是第一人称,动词需用原形;句首单词首字母需大写,根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填(1). For (2). like。
【4】We 我们;have 有;a school trip学校旅行;in the afternoon在下午。根据句意结构,可知填:今天下午我们学校要去郊游。
【5】I 我;need 需要;a sweater一件毛衣。根据句意结构,可知填:我需要一件毛衣。
完成句子,综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。
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