11.Sally was a student.It was going to be her mother's birthday.She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensive.
A week before her mother's birthday,she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch.When she had been looking for half an hour,she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas,and decided to take a black one,since her mother had lost hers the month before.
She thought,"You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color."So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to the school with her until her classes had finished.
On her way back home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car(餐车) for another sandwich and a cup of coffee.She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment(车厢),but when she got back,it had gone!When she had left the compartment,there had been no other passengers in it,but now there were three.
Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no longer there.The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was.She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone,and that she had to get out at the next station.After the three other passengers heard it,they asked her for her mother's address so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake,and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.
The next week,Sally heard from her mother.It said,"Thank you very much for your lovely presents,but why did you send me three black umbrellas?"
63.Which of the following has the same meaning with the sentence"You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color"?C
A.You can carry it when you are wearing any clothes.
B.Any color of your clothes will be all right.
C.The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors.
D.You can take any clothes that you like to wear.
64.From the passage,we can infer(推断) thatD?
A.her mother would write to her if she didn't receive the presents
B.the three umbrellas were sent by the girl
C.only four people had ever been to the compartment
D.nobody brought the umbrella back
65.What does the writer want to tell us?B
A.You should take care of your things when you are traveling.
B.Show your love to others,and they will bring you love.
C.Children should often come back to see their parents.
D.It's no use crying when you are in trouble.
分析 莎莉是一个学生.她为妈妈买了一把雨伞最为生日礼物,她去吃饭时,忘了拿座位上的伞.等她回去找的时候伞已经没有了.莎莉哭了,一旁的乘客非常同情得问她怎么了.她把丢了给妈妈买的礼物伞的事告诉了这个乘客,其他三名乘客听到它之后,他们问她母亲的地址,以便如果有人拿错了把伞给她,并把它带回来后,莎丽就下了火车.
第二个星期,莎丽听到妈妈说:"非常感谢你的礼物,但是你为什么送我三把黑色的雨伞呢?"
解答 63.C理解推断题.根据文章的You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color当你穿任何颜色的衣服时,你可以携带它,可知The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors你穿什么颜色的衣服都和这把伞搭配,故选C.
64.D理解推断题.根据文章最后一句Thank you very much for your lovely presents,but why did you send me three black umbrellas?"可知有三个人给了她伞,即她伞没有人错拿走,是这三个人热心人把自己的伞送给了她,故选D.
65.B理解推断题.根据文章内容可知最后她的妈妈收到了三把雨伞,是这三个人热心人把自己的伞送给了她,作者想要告诉我们的就是学会关爱别人,那么我们就会收获更多的爱.故选B.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.