【题目】 Once upon a time, there was a temple in the mountains. Every day the temple send monks down to the _________ of the mountain to grind(磨) beans. One day a little monk was sent to grind beans. Before leaving, the kitchen monk _________ him, "You have to be careful because the road isn’t flat. Or you’ll pour the bean milk."
The little monk _________ to grind beans. When he returned, he thought of the kitchen monk’s serious warning. So the monk went back with great _________. However, the more careful he was, the more _________ he felt. He worries about that he could spill the bean milk, so he walked step by step on the road.
_________, at the last turning to the kitchen, a careless donor(施主) hit the little monk and the bean milk was poured on the road in half. The little monk was very frightened. The kitchen monk was very _________. He shouted to the little monk, “You did this? Didn’t I say you need to be careful? There’s no more _________ for you for dinner.”
An old monk heard this, he said to the little monk, “When you return tomorrow, have a look at the scenery beside the road and the people on the road. Then write a report to me when you come back.” The little monk felt embarrassed and worried, but the old monk _________ him to do that.
The next day, __________ the way back, the young monk found the scenery beside him was very beautiful. He saw the beautiful mountain, fields with farmers, some happy children on the road and two olds playing chess by the road. He watched the wonderful sceneries as he walked. Soon he came back to the temple with full bean milk.
【1】A. roof B. foot C. hand D. surface
【2】A. told B. pushed C. praised D. warned
【3】A. agreed B. refused C. pushed D. held
【4】A. care B. energy C. experience D. happiness
【5】A. happy B. shy C. comfortable D. nervous
【6】A. Luckily B. Especially C. Unluckily D. Usually
【7】A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. kind
【8】A. chance B. food C. luck D. talk
【9】A. asked B. shouted C. prevented D. encouraged
【10】A. at B. in C. for D. on
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】A
【5】D
【6】C
【7】C
【8】B
【9】D
【10】D
【解析】
这是一篇哲理故事。讲述了一个小和尚被厨房里的和尚派到山下磨豆浆,并告诫小和尚路不平,不要把豆浆洒了。小和尚一路小心翼翼,哪知在回到寺庙的拐角处被一位施主撞到,豆浆洒了一多半。小和尚再也不敢下山磨豆浆了。一位老和尚知道此事以后,鼓励小和尚下山,并要求小和尚在回来的路上观察周围的景观并写出报告。小和尚边走路边欣赏美景,不知不觉带着满满的豆浆回到了寺庙。这个故事提示人们这样一个道理,在生活中找到乐趣,才不会觉得自己的日子充满压力。
【1】句意:每天寺庙都会派僧侣下山到山脚下去磨豆子。A.房顶B.脚C.手D.表面。本句中有提示词down,故可以判断去山脚下磨豆子。故选B。
【2】句意:在离开之前,厨房的僧侣警告他“你必须小心,因为道路不平坦。”A.告诉B.推C.表扬D.警告,后句提示“路不平,要小心……”故可判断为warm“警告”。
【3】句意:小僧侣同意去磨豆子。A.同意B.拒绝C.推D.举办。根据文章提示,小和尚答应了,又返回了,故选A。
【4】句意:所以这个僧侣非常小心地往回走。A.小心B.能量C.经验D.快乐,根据后句提示“the more careful he was, the more…”,可知小和尚一路小心翼翼。故选A。
【5】句意:然而,他越是小心翼翼,他就越感觉到紧张。A.快乐的B.害羞的C.舒服的D.紧张的。后文有提示“担心洒了豆浆”,故应为nervous。故选D。
【6】句意:不幸的是,在到达厨房的最后一个转角时,一位不小心的施主撞了小和尚,一半豆浆被倒在路上了。A.幸运地B.尤其C.不幸的是D.通常。后文提示由于施主撞击而导致豆浆洒落,故为“不幸运地”,故选C。
【7】句意:厨房的和尚十分生气。A.开心的B.抱歉的C.生气的D.善良的,文中提示厨房里的和尚对着小和尚大声吼叫,故可知他很“生气”,故选C。
【8】句意:你晚饭没什么东西吃了。A.机会B.食物C.幸运D.谈话,本句中有提示词语“for dinner”,故可知厨房里的和尚不让小和尚吃饭。故选B。
【9】句意:小和尚感到尴尬和担心,但老和尚鼓励他那样去做。A.问B.大喊C.阻止D.鼓励,前文描述小和尚感觉为难和担忧,故老和尚“鼓励”小和尚去做。故选D。
【10】句意:第二天,在回来的路上,年轻的和尚发现他身边的风景很美。词组on the way back意为“在回来的路上”,属于固定用法,故选D。
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