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10.China and India are         countries.(  )
A.developingB.developedC.to developD.develop

分析 中国和印度是发展中国家.

解答 答案A.先看句子成分,主语为China and Inida,谓语be动词为are,后面有表语countries,句子成分基本完整,我们可推断,此空应该选择一个形容词作定语,修饰countries.D.develop 为动词,表示"发展",所以首先排除D项.A项developing是develop的ing形式,表示"发展中的",用V+ing形式构成形容词,有正在进行时的意思,即developing有"正在发展"的意思,符合题意.B项developed是develop的ed形式,表示"发达的",用V+ed形式构成形容词,有过去时态的含义,即developed有"发展已完成,即发达"的含义,显然所表达的意思不符合客观事实.C项to develop,be+to do,表示"按计划或安排要做的事",即"打算做某事",不合题意.所以,答案选A.

点评 此题主要考查ing形式的形容词与ed形式的形容词之前的区别以及它们的不同用法,如果能够准确区分它们,选出正确答案也就不难了.

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