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【题目】句型转换

1Peter often exercises and plays sports after school.(改为否定句)

Peter _________ often exercise _________ play sports after school.

2I sleep nine hours every night.(对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ do you sleep every night?

3Jill goes fishing once or twice a month. (对画线部分提问)

________ _________ does Jill go fishing?

4My mother wants me to study at home on weekends.(对画线部分提问)

________ does your mother ________ you ________ ________ on weekends

5They may be students. (改为同义句)

_________ they _________ students.

6She likes to do the dishes after dinner because it’s relaxing.(改写句子,句意不变)

She thinks it’s a good way to _________ by _________ the dishes after dinner.

【答案】

1doesn’t or

2How long

3How often

4What want to do

5Maybe are

6relax doing

【解析】

1句意:皮特经常在放学后锻炼或参加体育运动。

本句是陈述句变为否定句。根据句意可知本句是一般现在时,主语是Peter第三人称单数形式,动词exercises and plays sports是行为动词,所以变否定句要用助动词doesn’t,动词恢复原形,and变为or。故答案为(1). doesn’t (2). or

2句意:我每晚睡九个小时。

对画线部分提问就是把陈述句变为特殊疑问句。本题的划线部分是nine hours九个小时,是多长时间,所以特殊疑问词用how long。故答案为(1). How (2). long

3句意:吉尔一月一次或两次去钓鱼。

对画线部分提问就是把陈述句变为特殊疑问句。本题的划线部分是once or twice a month一月一次或两次,是频率,所以特殊疑问词用how often。故答案为(1). How (2). often

4句意:我妈妈要我周末在家学习。

对画线部分提问就是把陈述句变为特殊疑问句。本题的划线部分是study at home,是干什么,所以特殊疑问词用what,动词不定式用to do。根据句意可知本句是一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数形式,动词wants是行为动词,所以变一般疑问句要用助动词does,动词恢复原形。故答案为(1). What (2). want (3). to (4). do

5句意:他们可能是学生。

保持句意不变。may be可能是,情态动词may加动词原形be结构,它可以和副词maybe“可能再加动词互换,maybe置于句首。故答案为(1). Maybe (2). are

6句意:她喜欢餐后洗餐具因为它很令人轻松的。

保持句意不变。根据句意:她喜欢餐后洗餐具因为它很令人轻松。换句话说就是:餐后洗餐具是放松的好办法。by是介词,后面的动词要用doing 形式。故答案为(1). relax (2). doing

就划线部分提问就是把陈述句变为特殊疑问句。首先分析划线部分是属于事件、地点或时间等,再确定应该使用哪一类的特殊疑问词;然后把原先的句子再变成一般疑问句。

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