【题目】根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】超市里有这么多人。 (so many)
__________________________________
【2】今天早上她起晚了,因此,她上学迟到了。 (as a result)
__________________________________
【3】这些蔬菜对你有好处。 (be good for)
__________________________________
【4】我有机会赢得那场比赛。 (have a chance to do sth.)
__________________________________
【5】我的家乡有300万人口。 (have a population of)
__________________________________
【答案】
【1】There are so many people in the supermarket.
【2】This morning she got up late. As a result, she was late for school.
【3】These vegetables are good for you.
【4】I have a chance to win that match.
【5】My home town has a population of 3 million.
【解析】
【1】根据句意可知,本题考查there be结构,“Thereis/are+某人或某物+地点”是一种固定句式,so many“如此多”修饰后面的名词复数people“人”;in the supermarket“在超市”;由句意可知本句时态用一般现在时;故答案为There are so many people in the supermarket.
【2】根据句意可知,本句时态应用一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或状态;“今天早上”thismorning,“起床”getup,“晚”late,“因此”asaresult,“上学迟到”belateforschool;故答案为This morning she got up late. As a result, she was late for school.
【3】根据句意,可知本句陈述的是客观事实,所以时态用一般现在时;“这些蔬菜”thesevegetables,“对某人有好处”begoodforsb,主语thesevegetables是复数,所以be动词用are;故答案为These vegetables are good for you.
【4】根据句意,可知句子陈述的是一般事实,所以时态用一般现在时;“有机会做某事”haveachancetodosth,主语是I,所以谓语动词用原形have;“赢得那场比赛”winthatmatch;故答案为I have a chance to win that match.
【5】根据句意,可知句子陈述的是一般事实,所以时态用一般现在时;“我的家乡”myhometown,“有…人口”haveapopulationof,主语myhometown是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has;“300万”3million;故答案为My home town has a population of 3 million.
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