三、阅读理解。(20分)
A
Now,on the street of China,we can see increasing numbers of foreigners,speaking various foreign languages or strangely-toned Chinese. They have become part of our life.Have you ever wondered what brings foreigners to China and what they do in China?
Xia Yuan,a beautiful girl from Ukraine,works in the Beijing Emirates Town Office. She is in charge of the marketing department. She had studied Chinese for two years before she came to China? and she now speaks fluent Mandarin Unless you can see her in person,you might not even realize that she is a foreigner.
Ding Luo,an Italian,is the manager of Alcatel in China. Some years ago he lived in Chengdu,Sichuaa He often went to the poor areas of Sichuan to help the kids? donating computers,clothes and bags to them. Whenever he had a problem,he would say “I don't understand Chinese” and take out a card carrying his name and working place,all written in Chinese.
Also,many foreigners love Chinese culture. They travel around or make short visits,taking lots of photos in China. They often speak no Chinese. When they finish their travels,they’ll move on to another country.
But foreigners remain a tiny minority (极少数) in China. Few Chinese people know them well.
() 1. Xia Yuan had studied Chinese for before she came to China.
A. two months B. two years C. two days D. one year
() 2. Ding Luo works as a in China now.
A. manager B. teacher C. volunteer D. visitor
() 3. Ding Luo often donated to the kids in the poor areas of Sichuan.
A. computers B. clothes C. bags D. all of the above
() 4. The underlined word “fluent” here means “ ”in Chinese.
A. 蹩脚的 B. 流利的 C. 标准的 D. 正宗的
() 5. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. Now more and more foreigners come to China.
B. The foreign visitors often speak no Chinese in China.
C. Ding Luo could speak Chinese well some years ago.
D. Few Chinese people know the foreigners well.
1.B
(由句子 She had studied Chinese for two years before she came to China可知,来中国前她已经学汉语两年。)
2. A
(由句子…is the manager of Alcatql in China.可知他是一 位管理人员。)
3. D
(由句子…donating computers,clothes and bags to them 可判断,他捐献电脑、衣物和书包等。)
4. B
(因为来中国前就学习汉语两年,由此可推断她汉语说得很 流利。)
5. C
(由短文第三段的整体内容可判断,DingLuo汉语说得 不好。)
题目来源:2016年启东中学作业本九年级英语下册译林版 > 期中检测卷
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
三、阅读理解。(20分)
Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study,half of British people own smartphones and they spend anaverage (平均) of two hours a day using them There has been a 35% increasing number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance,your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However,when you look at things closer to your face,the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in a dark room before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (睦孔) become larger’ too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼) .
While you’re probably not going to stop using your smartphones,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following:
look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times,and it should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
() 1. The article is mainly about .
A. the rules to obey when using smartphones
B. the harm that smartphones do to users' eyes
C. the reasons why teenagers get shortsighted
D. advantages and disadvantages of smartphones
() 2. From Paragraph 2 ,we learn that .
A. half of the British people began to use smartphones 19 years ago
B. each of the British people spend two hours a day on smartphones
C. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997
D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%
() 3. According to Paragraph 3 ,using smartphones improperly may cause .
A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes
C. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma
() 4. Which of the following is suggested by the writer?
A. Don’t use the phone for over an hour without a break.
B. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.
C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.
D. Look at something green far away for several minutes.
() 5. This article is written to advise people .
A. not to buy smartphones B. to stop using smartphones
C. to make full use of smartphones D. to use smartphones properly
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Cloze 10(2011 宿迁)
I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 1 ,for my whole world was dark.
A young boy ran up to me,out of 2. He stood right before me with his head down and said 3 ,“ Look what I found!” in his hand was a flower,and what a poor sight!The flower was dry and 4 .I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.
5,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his 6 and said in surprise,“It smells sweet and it’s beautiful,too.That’s 7 I picked it.Here,it’s for you." The flower before me was dead.But I knew I must 8 it,or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower,and replied,‘‘Thisis just what I 9 Just then,for the first time I noticed that the boy could not 10 —he was blind.
Tears (眼泪) came down my face as I 11 him for picking the best one.“ You’re welcome." he smiled,and then ran off to 12.I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦) .
Through the eyes of a blind child,13I could see the problem was not with the world;the problem was me.And for all those years I myself had been 14 .1 decided to see the beauty in life, and 15 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.
1.A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful
2.A. mind B. trouble C. breath D. work
3.A. sadly B. strictly C. angrily D. excitedly
4.A. (lead B. fresh C. alive D. heavy
5.A. So B. Or C. However D. And6.A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck
7.A. how B. when C. where D. why
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11.A. forgave B. thanked C.paid D. hated
12.A. sleep B. study C.dance D.play
13.A .at most B.at times C.at first D.at last
14.A. cheerful B. useful C.blind D.deaf
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