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【题目】完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mr Black is 36 years old. He______in a food store. Every day he______at 6:30 in the morning and brushes______ teeth. He eats breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast, he______ his son Jack to school. And then he takes the number 11 bus______ work. After he gets off(下车) the bus, he needs to______to the store. He thinks it can help him to be______. His work starts(开始) at 8:30 and he gets (48) at 6:00p.m. At 6:15, he has______. Then he watches TV and helps Jack______his homework. He goes to bed at 11:00.

【1】A. joins B. works C. plays D. learns

【2】A. gets in B. gets up C. gets on D. gets to

【3】A. his B. her C. our D. their

【4】A. takes B. knows C. meets D. calls

【5】A. in B. at C. to D. on

【6】A. walk B. go C. swim D. come

【7】A. sorry B. healthy C. sad D. funny

【8】A. store B. home C. school D. hotel

【9】A. breakfast B. meals C. dinner D. dessert(甜点)

【10】A. do B. doing C. does D. to doing

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】A

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】B

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍了Black先生的生活。他在一个食品店里工作,每天早上起床、刷牙、吃早饭、送孩子上学,然后就坐公交车去商店。下午下班后,吃晚饭、看电视、帮助孩子做作业。

【1】B考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:Black先生今年36岁了,他在一个食品店里工作。joins 参加,加入;works 工作;plays 玩,打球;learns学习,学会。根据句意可知,这句话介绍的是Black先生的工作,故应选B。

【2】B考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意:他每天早上6点半起床。gets in 收割,收获;gets up 起床;gets on 上车;gets to到达。根据句中Every morning 和这个时间点可知,应选B。

【3】A考查物主代词及语境的理解。句意:每天他早上6点半起床,然后刷牙。his 他的;her 她的;our 我们的;their他们的。根据句意可知,这篇短文介绍的是Black先生,这句话是他早上做的事情,故应用his代替的是Black的。故选A。

【4】A考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:吃完早饭后,他带他的儿子Jack去学校。takes 带走;knows 知道;meets 遇见;calls打电话。take sb. to +地方,带某人去某地,根据句意可知应选A。

【5】C考查介词及语境的理解。句意:然后他乘坐11路公交车去上班。in 在……里面;在大地方;at 在具体的地点,小地方;to 到……;on在……上面。根据句意可知,这里说的是Black先生乘坐公交车去上班,故应选C。

【6】A考查动词及语境的理解。句意:当他下车后,他需要走路去商店。walk 走路;go 去;swim 游泳;come来。根据下文it can help him to be health可知,Black先生下了公交车后,还需要走一段路才到达商店,这样也可以锻炼,保持健康。故应选A。

【7】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:他认为这样可以帮助他保持健康。sorry 对不起,抱歉;healthy 健康的;sad 伤心的;funny有趣的,滑稽的。根据上句话可知,Black先生走一段路去商店,可以锻炼身体,保持身体健康,故应选B。

【8】B考查名词及语境的理解。句意:他8点半开始工作,下午6点到家。store 商店;home 家;school 学校;hotel宾馆。空前get的意思是到达,是不及物动词,后面需要加介词to然后加名词做宾语,故A、C和D都不对;home是副词,前面不需要介词,故选B。

【9】C考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在6点15分,他吃晚饭。breakfast 早饭;meals 饭;dinner晚饭; dessert甜点。根据文意可知,这里说的是Black先生下班之后,而且这个时间是吃晚饭的时候,故应选C。

【10】A考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意:然后他看电视,并且帮助Jack做他的家庭作业。do 做,动词原形;doing 动名词形式;does 第三人称单数形式;to doing介词to后跟动名词。这里使用的是短语help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,故应选A。

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