Question

2．Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing．It is becoming more common because restaurants ar e starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms．
To start growing mushroom，you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms．It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need．When you have found the space perfect for you，you can start research ing what kind of mushrooms you want to grow．There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from but not all of them are suitable（适合的） to eat．
When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow，you can start to plant the mushrooms．Sometimes you may need some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business．Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful．If you don't have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself，some helpers may be the best choice．
After you have started the mushroom growing，you should regularly check your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them．That is the worst part of mushroom developing．Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out．
It is easy to get started in the world of farming by growing mushrooms．You will soon possibly b e able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world．

64．Why do many people begin to plant mushrooms according to the passage？B
A．Because they are healthy food．
B．Because they are in great need．
C．Because they are very expensive．
D．Because they look very beautiful．
65．What should you do after choosing suitable mushrooms？B
A．Protect your mushrooms well．
B．Start to grow the mushrooms．
C．Find some workers to help you．
D．Find a place for your mushrooms．
66．What can be inferred（推断）from the passage？C
A．Pesticides can be used in mushroom growing．
B．Anyone can produce high quality mushrooms．
C．Having a mushroom business can be kind of difficult．
D．All the mushrooms can be cooked into delicious dishes．
67．What is the best title of the passage？D
A．How to cook mushrooms？
B．How to protect mushrooms？
C．How to choose mushrooms？
D．How to grow mushrooms？

Answer 1

分析 这是一篇说明文，文章向我们介绍了如何种蘑菇，包括如何选地点、选品种、找助手，以及蘑菇的护理．由于现在餐馆里用蘑菇做的菜很多，所以需要大量的蘑菇．我们想要种植蘑菇的话，在种植蘑菇的过程中需要注意哪些问题：首先要找一块地方来种蘑菇；然后挑选适当的蘑菇；如果种植的蘑菇很多，可以找工人来帮忙；接下来是开始种蘑菇；最后要看护好你的蘑菇，要定期的去检查．

解答 64．B．细节理解题．根据短文第一段中It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms．可知，种植蘑菇变得非常普遍，这是因为餐馆里开始用蘑菇来制作更多的菜肴．故选B．
65．B．细节理解题．根据When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow，you can start to plant the mushrooms．可知当你决定要种什么样的蘑菇时，你就可以开始种蘑菇了．故选B．
66．C．细节理解题．根据not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）可知不能用农药，故A错误；B项，任何人都能种出高质量的蘑菇．文中没有说．根据There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from but not all of them are suitable（适合的） to eat．可知并不是所有的蘑菇都适合吃．故D错误；根据After you have started the mushroom growing，you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药） or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them．．可知做蘑菇生意可能有点困难．故选C．
67．D．主旨大意题．这篇短文中作者讲述的是由于现在餐馆里用蘑菇做的菜很多，所以需要大量的蘑菇．如果你想要种植蘑菇的话，短文中作者告诉了我们如何种植蘑菇，需要注意哪些问题．故D选项关于如何种植蘑菇这个题目是最合适的．故选D．

点评 本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据．只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．