【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个词。
Mr Green was going on business to Paris for a week. He would go there 【1】 train. Before he left, he said to his son, “【2】 anyone asks for me, tell them that your father is out, and 【3】(be) back in a week.”
“OK, Dad,” said his son. But Mr Green was afraid that his son couldn't remember this, he wrote 【4】(this) words down on a piece of paper. His son 【5】(put) the paper into his pocket.
Four days passed,【6】 no one came to see Mr Green. The boy thought no one would come, so he burnt the piece of paper that evening.【7】 next afternoon, a man knocked at the door.
“Where is your father?” he asked. The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He 【8】(sudden) remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, “No more.”
The man was very 【9】(surprise). “No more? I met your father last week.【10】 did it happen?” he asked.
“Burnt yesterday evening,” the boy answered.
【答案】
【1】by
【2】If
【3】will be
【4】these
【5】put
【6】but
【7】The
【8】suddenly
【9】surprised
【10】When
【解析】
本文主要讲述了格林先生在出差前交代他的儿子,如果有人找他就说一周以后才能回来,格林先生不放心,就留了一张纸条。几天过去了没有人来找他,这时儿子把纸条烧掉了。到了第二天下午,有一个人来找格林先生,儿子找不到纸条,就随口说:“没了”这个人很惊讶:“没了?” “什么时候的事” “昨天”儿子回答到。
【1】句意:他要乘火车去那里。乘火车by train,故填by。
【2】在他离开之前,他对他儿子说:“如果有人找我的话,告诉他们爸爸出去了,一周之后会回来。” 通过语境判断爸爸说的的话是一种假设,所以用if表如果,故填if。
【3】句意:参考第2小题。标志词in a week 说明是一般将来时,故填will be。
【4】句意:他把这些话写作一张纸上。后面名词是复数words, 所以前面用this 的复数,故填these。
【5】句意:他儿子把这张纸放进了口袋。故事发生在过去,所以用一般过去时,put 过去式和原形一样,故填put。
【6】句意:四天过去了,但是没有人来看格林先生。通过语境可知前后句子之间有转折关系,but 表示转折,故填but。
【7】句意:第二天下午,一个人敲门。第二个是the next, 故填the。
【8】他突然想起来他把那张纸烧了。这里是需要填副词形式,sudden 的副词形式,suddenly, 故填suddenly。
【9】这个人非常的惊讶。根据““No more? I met your father last week.”可知对方听到这句话后非常的惊讶,所以surprise的形容词surprised, 故填surprised。
【10】句意:我上周还见到你的爸爸了,发生什么事了吗?表示发生什么,所以用特殊疑问词What, 故填what。
通读全文理解故事内容,根据我们学过的时态,固定短语等语法知识填入合适的单词,例如第3小题,根据标志词in a week 说明是一般将来时,故填will be。例如第5小题,故事发生在过去,所以用一般过去时,put 过去式和原形一样,故填put。
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