分析 几乎三分之二的孩子希望他们的父母睡前花更多的时间陪他们在床上读书,大多数的孩子喜欢妈妈讲故事而不是爸爸讲故事,研究人员说.
他们进行的一项研究表明3-4岁的小孩最渴望更多的故事.超过四分之三的人说他们希望自己的父母经常给他们读书.
超过一半的3-8岁的孩子说他们和父母的读书时间是他们最喜欢的消遣.
“我们的研究结果揭示了讲故事的传统活动在孩子生活中仍然是一个强大的知识和情感资源,”儿童心理学家Richard Woolfson说.
对于孩子,在所有的消遣时间中讲故事排名在电视或视频游戏之前.82%的人说跟父母读故事使他们睡得更好.这一发现来自英国年龄在3-4岁的500名孩子的调查.据研究,有两种方式可以让妈妈成为最好的讲故事的人.在故事中他们可以使用滑稽的声音表现出不同的人物.她们也能用自己特别的声音使故事有趣味性和吸引力.当爸爸妈妈都不在的时候,名人将会做到:超过30%的孩子说他们想听到像哈利•波特,影星丹尼尔•雷德克里夫的睡前故事.其他电影明星像Zac Efron,麦莉赛勒斯,艾玛沃特森也受到孩子们的欢迎.
“对于父母找时间和孩子一起读书是非常困难的.但这些时刻可以帮助建立父母与孩子之间的亲密关系,也能在孩子的发展中起到重要的作用”,Woolfson说.
解答 51 C【解析】根据文中第一段Most of theses kids like Mum's storytelling more than Dad's,可知孩子最喜欢听妈妈讲故事,故选C.
52 C【解析】根据文中第二段younger children aged 3-4 were most hungry for more stories.Over three-quarters of them said they wished their parents to read to them more often.和文中第三段 More than half of all childr en aged 3-8 said story time was their favorite pastime with their parents.通过前后对故事依赖的孩子的数量的对比,可以看出孩子越大,对故事的依赖性就会越低,其兴趣也会发生转移,可以推测出答案为C.
53 A【解析】根据文中第五段的句子Accord ing to the research,there are two ways for mothers to become best storytellers.They can use funny voices to show different characters in a story.They can also make their own special sounds to keep the story interesting and attractive.可知,妈妈要想成为好的讲故事的人,可以使用不同的声音让故事更加真实和有吸引力,故选A.
54 B【解析】根据文中第五段的句子When mum and dad are not at hand,celebrities will do:over 30 percent of children said they would like to hear a bedtime story from famous people中的关键词famous people并联系前后语境可知,celebrities 指的是名人,故选B.
55 A【解析】根据文中最后一段It can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children.找到时间和孩子一起读书对于父母是很困难的,可知这一段的中心内容就是围绕这句话展开的,故推测答案为A.
点评 这篇文章主要讲了父母给孩子睡前讲故事对于孩子成长的重要性.做此类阅读理解题先快速读一遍文章了解其大意,接下来结合具体题目从文中的相应位置找到相关的句子或关键词,联系上下文,根据句意作答,有的推理题需要仔细推敲.无论什么样的题型,最最关键的还是从文章出发,不能脱离原文.
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