win, laugh, heavy, he, send |
【小题1】sent
【小题2】laughing
【小题3】heaviest
【小题4】himself
【小题5】winner
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:昨天这封信被一个邮递员送给了我的校长.结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态.结合所给单词,可知填过去分词sent,送.
【小题2】句意:当我读到这个有趣的故事时,我禁不住笑了起来.短语couldn’t help doing禁不住做某事,动名词做宾语表示抽象动作,结合所给单词,可知填动名词laughing笑.
【小题3】句意:在所有箱子当中,桌子下面的这个是最重的.结合语境可知本句表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级,根据所给单词,可知填heavy的最高级heaviest最重的.
【小题4】句意:这个小男孩从树上掉了下来,弄伤了自己.结合语境及所给单词,可知填反身代词himself他自己.
【小题5】句意:我为我的儿子感到很自豪,因为他是运动会的获胜者.结合语境及所给单词,可知填单数名词winner获胜者,胜利者.
考点:选词填空
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句意推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。由于五个小题只给出了五个单词,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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