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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

     

    win,  laugh,  heavy,  he,  send

     

    1.The letter was ____________ to my headmaster by a postman yesterday.

    2.I couldn’t help ____________ when I read the funny story.

    3.Of all the boxes, the one under the table is the ____________.

    4.The little boy fell down from the tree and hurt ____________.

    5.I am proud of my son because he is the ____________ of the sports meet.

     

    【答案】

    1.sent

    2.laughing

    3.heaviest

    4.himself

    5.winner

    【解析】

    试题分析：

    1.句意:昨天这封信被一个邮递员送给了我的校长.结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态.结合所给单词,可知填过去分词sent,送.

    2.句意:当我读到这个有趣的故事时,我禁不住笑了起来.短语couldn’t help doing禁不住做某事,动名词做宾语表示抽象动作,结合所给单词,可知填动名词laughing笑.

    3.句意:在所有箱子当中,桌子下面的这个是最重的.结合语境可知本句表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级,根据所给单词,可知填heavy的最高级heaviest最重的.

    4.句意:这个小男孩从树上掉了下来,弄伤了自己.结合语境及所给单词,可知填反身代词himself他自己.

    5.句意:我为我的儿子感到很自豪,因为他是运动会的获胜者.结合语境及所给单词,可知填单数名词winner获胜者,胜利者.

    考点：选词填空

    点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据句意推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。由于五个小题只给出了五个单词,在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

     

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